Times Interest Earned Ratio A1 Compute the times interest earned ratio and use it to analyze liabilities. Interest expense is often called a fixed expense because it usually does not vary due to short-term changes in sales or other operating activities. While fixed expenses can be good when a company is growing, they create risk. The risk is that a company might be unable to pay fixed expenses if sales decline. Consider Diego Co.'s results for 2019 and two possible outcomes for year 2020 in O Exhibit 11.6. Expenses excluding interest are expected to remain at 75% of sales. Expenses that change with sales volume are variable expenses. Interest expense is fixed at $60 per year. Page 410 EXHIBIT 11.6 Actual and Projected Results 2020 Projections $ millions 2019 Sales Increase Sales Decrease Sales $600 $900 $300 Expenses (75% of sales) 450 675 225 Income before interest 150 225 75 Interest expense (fixed) бо 60 60 Net income $ 90 $165 $ 15

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Compute the times interest ratio and use it to analyze liabilities.

 

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Times Interest Earned Ratio
A1
Compute the times interest earned ratio and use it to analyze liabilities.
Interest expense is often called a fixed expense because it usually does not vary due to short-term changes
in sales or other operating activities. While fixed expenses can be good when a company is growing, they
create risk. The risk is that a company might be unable to pay fixed expenses if sales decline. Consider
Diego Co.'s results for 2019 and two possible outcomes for year 2020 in O Exhibit 11.6. Expenses
excluding interest are expected to remain at 75% of sales. Expenses that change with sales volume are
variable expenses. Interest expense is fixed at $6o per year.
Page 410
EXHIBIT 11.6 Actual and Projected Results
2020 Projections
$ illions
2019 Sales Increase Sales Decrease
Sales
$600
$900
$300
Expenses (75% of sales) 450
675
225
Income before interest
150
225
75
Interest expense (fixed)
60
бо
бо
Net income
$ 90
$165
$ 15
Transcribed Image Text:Times Interest Earned Ratio A1 Compute the times interest earned ratio and use it to analyze liabilities. Interest expense is often called a fixed expense because it usually does not vary due to short-term changes in sales or other operating activities. While fixed expenses can be good when a company is growing, they create risk. The risk is that a company might be unable to pay fixed expenses if sales decline. Consider Diego Co.'s results for 2019 and two possible outcomes for year 2020 in O Exhibit 11.6. Expenses excluding interest are expected to remain at 75% of sales. Expenses that change with sales volume are variable expenses. Interest expense is fixed at $6o per year. Page 410 EXHIBIT 11.6 Actual and Projected Results 2020 Projections $ illions 2019 Sales Increase Sales Decrease Sales $600 $900 $300 Expenses (75% of sales) 450 675 225 Income before interest 150 225 75 Interest expense (fixed) 60 бо бо Net income $ 90 $165 $ 15
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