Time Consider the reaction represented by the equation 2X + 22 - X,Z,. During a reaction in which a large excess of reactant X was present, the concentration of reactant Z was monitored over time. A plot of the natural logarithm of the concentration of Z versus time is shown in the figure above. The order of the reaction with respect to reactant Z is Izl uI

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Time
Consider the reaction represented by the equation
2 X + 2Z X,Z2. During a reaction in which
a large excess of reactant X was present, the
concentration of reactant Z was monitored over
time. A plot of the natural logarithm of the
concentration of Z versus time is shown in the
figure above. The order of the reaction with
respect to reactant Z is
(A) zero order
(B) first order
(C) second order
(D) third order
Transcribed Image Text:Time Consider the reaction represented by the equation 2 X + 2Z X,Z2. During a reaction in which a large excess of reactant X was present, the concentration of reactant Z was monitored over time. A plot of the natural logarithm of the concentration of Z versus time is shown in the figure above. The order of the reaction with respect to reactant Z is (A) zero order (B) first order (C) second order (D) third order
N2(8) + 3 H,(g) 2 2 NH,(8)
AH398 =-92 kJ/mol,i AG298 =-33 kJ/mol,
Consider the reaction represented above at 298 K.
When equal volumes of N,(g) and H,(g), each at
1 atm, are mixed in a closed container at 298 K,
no formation of NH,(g) is observed. Which of the
following best explains the observation?
(A) The N2(g) and the H,(g) must be mixed in a
1:3 ratio for a reaction to occur.
(B) A high activation energy makes the forward
reaction extremely slow at 298 K.
(C) The reaction has an extremely small
equilibrium constant, thus almost no
product will form.
(D) The reverse reaction has a lower activation
energy than the forward reaction, so the
forward reaction does not occur.
Transcribed Image Text:N2(8) + 3 H,(g) 2 2 NH,(8) AH398 =-92 kJ/mol,i AG298 =-33 kJ/mol, Consider the reaction represented above at 298 K. When equal volumes of N,(g) and H,(g), each at 1 atm, are mixed in a closed container at 298 K, no formation of NH,(g) is observed. Which of the following best explains the observation? (A) The N2(g) and the H,(g) must be mixed in a 1:3 ratio for a reaction to occur. (B) A high activation energy makes the forward reaction extremely slow at 298 K. (C) The reaction has an extremely small equilibrium constant, thus almost no product will form. (D) The reverse reaction has a lower activation energy than the forward reaction, so the forward reaction does not occur.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Theories of Reaction Rates
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY