Three charges are arranged as shown, where d = 16 cm and h = 10 cm. The charges are q1 = -4.0 uC, q2 = +8.0 uC, and q3 = +2.0 uC. What is the net electric force (magnitude and direction) acting on q1? what is the direction as an angle measured relative to the +r axis, which points to the right

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Three charges are arranged as shown, where d = 16 cm and h = 10 cm. The charges are
q1 = -4.0 uC, q2 = +8.0 uC, and q3 = +2.0 uC. What is the net electric force (magnitude and
direction) acting on q1?
what is the direction as an angle measured relative to the +r axis, which points to the right

h
+
9₁
93
d
92 +
Transcribed Image Text:h + 9₁ 93 d 92 +
Expert Solution
Step 1

To calculate the net electric force on the charge q1 and the direction of the net force.

Given:
The charge of q1q1=-4.0 μC=-4.0×10-6 C
The charge of q2q2=+8.0 μC=+8.0×10-6 C
The charge of q3q3=+2.0 μC=+2.0×10-6 C
Distance dd=16 cm=16×10-2 m
Distance hh=10 cm=10×10-2 m

To calculate:
The magnitude of the net force on q2Fnet
The angle of the net force acting on q2θ

According to Coulomb Law, the force between two charged particles is given by:
F=kqAqBr2
where, 
qA and qB are the two charges,
r is the distance between the two charges and
k is the Coulomb constant. The value of the Coulomb constant is: k=9×109 N.m2/C2

A negative force indicates that the force is attractive in nature.
A positive force indicates that the force is repulsive in nature.

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