Thoroughly describe Classical Criminology, Positivist Criminology, Sociological Criminology, and Contemporary Criminology.
Thoroughly describe Classical Criminology, Positivist Criminology, Sociological Criminology, and Contemporary Criminology.
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ1
Related questions
Question
Thoroughly describe Classical Criminology, Positivist Criminology, Sociological Criminology, and Contemporary Criminology.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Here's a brief description of each of these four major schools of thought in criminology:
1) Classical Criminology:
- Classical criminology emerged in the 18th century and is associated with thinkers like Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham.
- Key ideas include the concept of free will, rational choice, and the principle of utility.
- Classical criminologists believe that individuals weigh the potential benefits and consequences of their actions before committing crimes, and they argue for proportionate punishments as a deterrent.
- This school of thought focuses on the individual as a rational actor in the criminal justice system
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
Recommended textbooks for you
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134641287
Author:
Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:
Pearson College Div
Introduction to Sociology (Eleventh Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780393639407
Author:
Deborah Carr, Anthony Giddens, Mitchell Duneier, Richard P. Appelbaum
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
The Basics of Social Research (MindTap Course Lis…
Sociology
ISBN:
9781305503076
Author:
Earl R. Babbie
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Social Psychology (10th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134641287
Author:
Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:
Pearson College Div
Introduction to Sociology (Eleventh Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780393639407
Author:
Deborah Carr, Anthony Giddens, Mitchell Duneier, Richard P. Appelbaum
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
The Basics of Social Research (MindTap Course Lis…
Sociology
ISBN:
9781305503076
Author:
Earl R. Babbie
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Criminalistics: An Introduction to Forensic Scien…
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134477596
Author:
Saferstein, Richard
Publisher:
PEARSON
Sociology: A Down-to-Earth Approach (13th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134205571
Author:
James M. Henslin
Publisher:
PEARSON
Society: The Basics (14th Edition)
Sociology
ISBN:
9780134206325
Author:
John J. Macionis
Publisher:
PEARSON