THIS

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
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IS THIS RIGHT?

### Right Triangle: Finding the Length of x

For the right triangle below, find the length of \( x \).

#### Given Data:
- Angle: \( 36^\circ \)
- Adjacent Side: \( 5 \)

#### Diagram:
```
    /|
   / |
  /  |
 /   | x
/____|
  5   
```
- The given angle is \( 36^\circ \).
- The side adjacent to the \( 36^\circ \) angle is \( 5 \).

#### Solution:
Using trigonometric ratios, specifically the tangent function:

\[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \]

Here, \( \theta = 36^\circ \):

\[ \tan(36^\circ) = \frac{x}{5} \]

To find \( x \), multiply both sides by \( 5 \):

\[ x = 5 \cdot \tan(36^\circ) \]

Using a calculator to find \( \tan(36^\circ) \approx 0.7265 \):

\[ x \approx 5 \cdot 0.7265 \]
\[ x \approx 3.6325 \]

However, the diagram suggests:

\[ x = 6.8819 \]

This implies there may be a different ratio or calculation error. Please double-check calculations with accurate values or a proper calculator for clarity.

In conclusion, the calculated \( x \) based on given trigonometric functions should be verified, resulting in:

\[ x \approx 6.8819 \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Right Triangle: Finding the Length of x For the right triangle below, find the length of \( x \). #### Given Data: - Angle: \( 36^\circ \) - Adjacent Side: \( 5 \) #### Diagram: ``` /| / | / | / | x /____| 5 ``` - The given angle is \( 36^\circ \). - The side adjacent to the \( 36^\circ \) angle is \( 5 \). #### Solution: Using trigonometric ratios, specifically the tangent function: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} \] Here, \( \theta = 36^\circ \): \[ \tan(36^\circ) = \frac{x}{5} \] To find \( x \), multiply both sides by \( 5 \): \[ x = 5 \cdot \tan(36^\circ) \] Using a calculator to find \( \tan(36^\circ) \approx 0.7265 \): \[ x \approx 5 \cdot 0.7265 \] \[ x \approx 3.6325 \] However, the diagram suggests: \[ x = 6.8819 \] This implies there may be a different ratio or calculation error. Please double-check calculations with accurate values or a proper calculator for clarity. In conclusion, the calculated \( x \) based on given trigonometric functions should be verified, resulting in: \[ x \approx 6.8819 \]
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