This year Andrews achieved an ROE of 26.0%. Suppose the Board of Directors of Andrews mandates that management take measures to increase financial Leverage (=Assets/Equity) next year. Assuming Sales, Profits, and Assets remain the same next year, what effect would you expect this new Leverage policy will have on Andrews ROE?
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- Suppose the Board of Directors of Baldwin mandates that management take measures to increase financial leverage next year. Assuming revenue and profits remain the same, and assets are reduced by 20% through efficiency gains. What will the next year's ROE be if leverage increases by 20%? Baldwin currently ROE is 3.1 Group of answer choices A) 7.8% B) 12.9% C) 4.65% D) 10.3%Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. has the following end-of-year balance sheet: Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. Balance Sheet For the Year Ended on December 31 Assets Current Assets: Cash and equivalents Accounts receivable Liabilities Current Liabilities: $150,000 Accounts payable $250,000 400,000 Accrued liabilities 150,000 Inventories 350,000 Notes payable 100,000 Total Current Assets $900,000 Total Current Liabilities $500,000 Net Fixed Assets: Long-Term Bonds 1,000,000 Net plant and equipment(cost minus depreciation) $2,100,000 Total Debt $1,500,000 Common Equity Common stock 800,000 Retained earnings Total Common Equity Total Assets $3,000,000 Total Liabilities and Equity 700,000 $1,500,000 $3,000,000 The firm is currently in the process of forecasting sales, asset requirements, and required funding for the coming year. In the year that just ended, Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. generated $300,000 net income on sales of $13,500,000. The firm expects sales to…The Stieben Company has determined that the following will be true next year: T(ratio of total assets of sales)=1 P(net profit of margin)=5% d(dividend pay out ratio)=50% L(debt equity ratio)=1 a) What is Stieben's sustainable growth rate in sales? b)Can Stieben's actual growth rate in sales be different from its sustainable growth rate? Why or why not? c) How can Stieben change its sustainable growth?
- Your business plan for your proposed start-up firm envisions first-year revenues of $120,000, fixed costs of $30,000, and variable costs equal to one-third of revenue.a. What are expected profits based on these expectations?b. What is the degree of operating leverage based on the estimate of fixed costs and expected profits?c. If sales are 10% below expectation, what will be the decrease in profits?d. Show that the percentage decrease in profits equals DOL times the 10% drop in sales.e. Based on the DOL, what is the largest percentage shortfall in sales relative to original expectations that the firm can sustain before profits turn negative?f. What are break-even sales at this point?g. Confirm that your answer to (f) is correct by calculating profits at the break-even level of sales.Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow. A company is under pressure from influential shareholders to change its dividend policy. The company has always followed the residual dividend policy, but the influential shareholders feel that the company needs to change to a stable pay-out ratio policy. The company just reported earnings of R232m for the year ended 31 March 2024. The company is considering the following investment opportunities for the upcoming financial year: Investment opportunity A BUD C E Cost R72m R62m R110m R96m R48m Internal rate of return 14.28% 13.03% 15.67% 16.01% 13.79% The company's cost of capital is 13.5% and its target capital structure is represented by a debt-to-assets ratio of 40%. The company has 28m ordinary shares outstanding.Suppose that Maphisa Plc has the following balance sheet and that sales for the year just ended were $7 million. The firm also has a profit margin of 27 percent, a retention ratio of 20 percent, and expects sales of $8 million next year. If all assets and current liabilities are expected to grow with sales, what additional funds will Maphisa Plc need from external sources to fund the expected growth? Assets Liabilities and Equity
- A company expects sales to increase during the coming year, and it is using the AFN equation to forecast the additional capital that it must raise. Which of the following conditions would cause the AFN to DECREASE? Group of answer choices: The company begins to pay employees weekly rather than monthly. The company decides to take discounts on purchased materials. The company’s profit margin increases. The company learns that it has no excess capacity. The company increases its dividend payout ratio.Mars Corporation is interested in estimating the expected rate of sales growth sustainability and additional financing needed to support improvements fast sales next year. Last year, revenue was $5.5 million; net profit is $500,000; investment in assets is $2,500,000; payables and accruals are $1,000,000; and shareholder equity at the end of the year is $1,500,000 (that is, the equity at the beginning of the year of $1,000,000 plus retained earnings of $500,000). The business does not pay dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the future. b. Calculate the net profit of Mars Corporation with the condition of the net profit margin is 5 percent. What is the value of equity at the end? Also calculate the new sustainable sales growth. Give your opinionMars Corporation is interested in estimating the expected rate of sales growth sustainability and additional financing needed to support improvements fast sales next year. Last year, revenue was $5.5 million; net profit is $500,000; investment in assets is $2,500,000; payables and accruals are $1,000,000; and shareholder equity at the end of the year is $1,500,000 (that is, the equity at the beginning of the year of $1,000,000 plus retained earnings of $500,000). The business does not pay dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the future. a.Compute forecasted sales and changes in sales first. What is your estimate of the funds additions needed next year to support the upgrade sales by 20 percent? Also include the interpretation of the results of the calculations
- Mars Corporation is interested in estimating the expected rate of sales growth sustainability and additional financing needed to support improvements fast sales next year. Last year, revenue was $5.5 million; net profit is $500,000; investment in assets is $2,500,000; payables and accruals are $1,000,000; and shareholder equity at the end of the year is $1,500,000 (that is, the equity at the beginning of the year of $1,000,000 plus retained earnings of $500,000). The business does not pay dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the future. c. Compute forecasted sales and changes in sales first. What is your estimate of the funds additions needed next year to support the upgrade sales by 20 percent? Also include the interpretation of the results of the calculations you at this point C. d. Compute forecasted sales if sales growth which is expected to be around 45 percent. What is your estimate of the extra funds needed if the expected sales growth is about 45 percent? Give…Mars Corporation is interested in estimating the expected rate of sales growth sustainability and additional financing needed to support improvements fast sales next year. Last year, revenue was $5.5 million; net profit is $500,000; investment in assets is $2,500,000; payables and accruals are $1,000,000; and shareholder equity at the end of the year is $1,500,000 (that is, the equity at the beginning of the year of $1,000,000 plus retained earnings of $500,000). The business does not pay dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the future. a. Estimate sustainable sales growth rate for Mars Corporation based on the information provided in this issue. Include also the interpretation of the results of your calculations at point a.The Lumber Mill has total assets of $591,600, current liabilities of $49,700, dividends paid of $32,000, net sales of $68,400, and net income of $55,400. Assume that all costs, assets, and current liabilities change spontaneously with sales. The tax rate and dividend payout ratios remain constant. If the firm's managers project a firm growth rate of 6 percent for next year, what will be the amount of external financing needed to support this level of growth? Assume the firm is currently operating at full capacity. $7324 $6380 $7710 $7050
