This surgeon performing microsurgery needs a sharp, magnified view of the surgical site. To obtain this, she’s wearing glasses with magnifying lenses that must be (i) at a particular distance from her eye; (ii) at a particular distance from the object being magnified; (iii) both (i) and (ii); (iv) neither (i) nor (ii).
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This surgeon performing microsurgery
needs a sharp, magnified view of the
surgical site. To obtain this, she’s wearing
glasses with magnifying lenses that must be
(i) at a particular distance from her eye;
(ii) at a particular distance from the object
being magnified; (iii) both (i) and (ii);
(iv) neither (i) nor (ii).
Express the relation for the magnification as:
Here, v is the distance of the image from the lens and u is the distance of the object from the lens.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Choose the option from each pair that makes the following statement correct. For a nearsighted person, the [(a) near point; (b) far point] is always located closer than [(c) infinity; (d) 25 cm] from the eye and the corrective lens is [(e) converging; (f ) diverging].Problem 5: Two converging lenses, one with a focal length of 22.0 cm and the other with a focal length of 10.0 cm, are placed 25.0 cm apart with an object placed 50.0 cm in front of the converging lens. Determine (a) the position and (b) the magnification of the final image formed. (c) Show by ray tracing that the image is virtual or real, and determine the image distance and magnification. You must draw the ray diagram to scale to you may also use drawing/drafting software to draw the diagram.A converging lens of focal length 8.09 cm is 21.4 cm to the left of a diverging lens of focal length -5.92 cm. A coin is placed 12.1 cm to the left of the converging lens. (a) Calculate the magnification of the coin's final image.
- Choose the option from each pair that makes the following statement correct. For a farsighted person, the [(a) near point; (b) far point] is always located farther than [(c) 1 m; (d) 25 cm] from the eye and the corrective lens is [(e) converging; (f ) diverging].A converging lens (f = 12.3 cm) is located 44.9 cm to the left of a diverging lens (f = -7.16 cm). A postage stamp is placed 38.3 cm to the left of the converging lens. (a) Locate the final image of the stamp relative to the diverging lens. (b) Find the overall magnification. (a) Number i (b) Number Units UnitsASAP
- A nearsighted person has a far point that is 525 cm from her eye. What type of lens is used to correct nearsightedness (convex or concave)? If the lens in a pair of glasses is 2.00 cm in front of this person's eye, what focal (a) (b) length must it have to allow her to focus on distant objects? (c) Calculate the refractive power of the lens in diopters.Two converging lenses (f - 9.30 cm and f2 = 4.20 cm) are separated by 20.0 cm. The lens on the left has the longer focal length. An object stands 12.0 cm to the left of the left-hand lens in the combination. (a) Locate the final image relative to the lens on the right. (b) Obtain the overall magnification. (a) Number Units (b) Number Units Save for Later Attempts: 0 of 2 used Submit AnswerA converging lens of focal length 20 cm is placed 30 cm in front of another converging lens of focal length 4.0 cm. An object is placed 100 cm in front of the first lens. Determine(a) the location of the final image, (b) its orientation, and (c)whether it is real or virtual.
- During LASIK eye surgery (laser - assisted in situ keratomileusis), the shape of the cornea is modified by vaporizing some of its material. If the surgery is performed to correct for nearsightedness, how does the cornea need to be reshaped?Suppose an object such as a book page is held 7.50 cm from a concave lens of focal length –10.0 cm. Such a lens could be used in eyeglasses to correct pronounced nearsightedness. (a) Using the thin lens equations to calculate the location of the image. (b) What magnification is produced? (c) Use ray tracing to get an approximate location for the image.Consider a thin lens L1 with a focal length of -10cm, and a second lens L2 with a focal length of +5cm. (a) If the two lenses are placed very close together, but with an air gap between them, and an object is placed 25 cm from the lens combination, where is the location of the image? Describe the image: real or virtual, inverted or erect, and magnified or shrunk. (b) If lens L2 is now moved 10 cm away from lens L1, where is the location of the image? Again describe the image: real or virtual, inverted or Erect, and magnified or shrunk.