This questions is based on the distinction between "CHIRAL" centers and "STEREOGENIC" centers. Identify the statement that holds TRUE for the following compounds. (Only one correct answer) OH (I) Which of the following correctly identifies the relationship between the following compounds. Me Me H- OH H. OH OH OH H -OH HO H Et Et o s (II) Only compound III possesses stereogenic centers. All three compounds possess stereogenic centers. (III) None of the three compounds possess any stereogenic centers. Only compounds II & III possess stereogenic centers. 4 Which of the following statements holds TRUE for the following compounds? (Only one correct answer) OH Diastereomers Enantiomers Constitutional isomers Identical 3 Erythritol is a sugar alcohol used as a low- calorie sweetener. Identify the structure(s) that represent Erythritol. OH HO OH erythritol LOH HO. x H. OH OH OH (I) H OH 1 OH CH₂OH (II) (III) H- -OH None of the three compounds possess any chiral centers. HO -H CH₂OH All three compounds possess chiral CH₂OH centers. H OH Only compounds (II) & (III) possess H- -OH chiral centers. CH₂OH Only compound (III) possesses chiral HO. centers. H. OH 1 HO H

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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  • Answers provided ,Can you explain why my answer choices are wrong and why the correct answer is correct. Correct answers are the arrows. I've numbered them 1-4 add explanation to each please. This is homework practice I don't need the answers just explan
This questions is based on the distinction
between "CHIRAL" centers and
"STEREOGENIC" centers. Identify the
statement that holds TRUE for the following
compounds. (Only one correct answer)
OH
(I)
Which of the following correctly identifies the
relationship between the following
compounds.
Me
Me
H-
OH
H.
OH
OH
OH
H
-OH
HO
H
Et
Et
o s
(II)
Only compound III possesses
stereogenic centers.
All three compounds possess
stereogenic centers.
(III)
None of the three compounds
possess any stereogenic centers.
Only compounds II & III possess
stereogenic centers.
4
Which of the following statements holds
TRUE for the following compounds? (Only
one correct answer)
OH
Diastereomers
Enantiomers
Constitutional isomers
Identical
3
Erythritol is a sugar alcohol used as a low-
calorie sweetener. Identify the structure(s)
that represent Erythritol.
OH
HO
OH
erythritol
LOH
HO.
x
H.
OH
OH
OH
(I)
H
OH
1
OH
CH₂OH
(II)
(III)
H-
-OH
None of the three compounds
possess any chiral centers.
HO
-H
CH₂OH
All three compounds possess chiral
CH₂OH
centers.
H
OH
Only compounds (II) & (III) possess
H-
-OH
chiral centers.
CH₂OH
Only compound (III) possesses chiral
HO.
centers.
H.
OH
1
HO
H
Transcribed Image Text:This questions is based on the distinction between "CHIRAL" centers and "STEREOGENIC" centers. Identify the statement that holds TRUE for the following compounds. (Only one correct answer) OH (I) Which of the following correctly identifies the relationship between the following compounds. Me Me H- OH H. OH OH OH H -OH HO H Et Et o s (II) Only compound III possesses stereogenic centers. All three compounds possess stereogenic centers. (III) None of the three compounds possess any stereogenic centers. Only compounds II & III possess stereogenic centers. 4 Which of the following statements holds TRUE for the following compounds? (Only one correct answer) OH Diastereomers Enantiomers Constitutional isomers Identical 3 Erythritol is a sugar alcohol used as a low- calorie sweetener. Identify the structure(s) that represent Erythritol. OH HO OH erythritol LOH HO. x H. OH OH OH (I) H OH 1 OH CH₂OH (II) (III) H- -OH None of the three compounds possess any chiral centers. HO -H CH₂OH All three compounds possess chiral CH₂OH centers. H OH Only compounds (II) & (III) possess H- -OH chiral centers. CH₂OH Only compound (III) possesses chiral HO. centers. H. OH 1 HO H
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