This question concerns the flow of water through a parabolic-shaped channel described by y = r² (r and y in metres). The channel is filled up to a depth h (metres). The cross section is show below: (a) y=h (b) A y y = x² The water velocity through the channel, v(x, y) (in metres/second), is modelled in this assessment using the following function: v(x, y) = (2h - y) (y — x²). - v(x, y) Find the maximum velocity by doing the following: i) find all the critical points of the function v(x, y), ii) identify the single critical point that is within the cross section area A depicted above (includ- ing, possibly, on the boundary). iii) show that this critical point is a local maximum using the Hessian determinant test, iv) evaluate the value of v at this maximum The flow rate of water Q (metres³/second) through the channel is defined as the integral Q= = v(x, y) da where A is the cross-section depicted in the figure above. For h = 1, calculate the flow rate by doing the following: i) describe the fluid region A mathematically, with r as the outer variable and y as the inner variable, ii) set up and evaluate the double integral.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 94E
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Question 1
This question concerns the flow of water through a parabolic-shaped channel described by y = x²
(r and
y in metres). The channel is filled up to a depth h (metres). The cross section is show below:
(a)
y=h
(b)
A
y
y=x²
x
The water velocity through the channel, v(x, y) (in metres/second), is modelled in this assessment using
the following function:
v(x, y) = (2h-y) (y - x²).
v(x, y)
Find the maximum velocity by doing the following:
i) find all the critical points of the function v(x, y),
ii) identify the single critical point that is within the cross section area A depicted above (includ-
ing, possibly, on the boundary).
iii) show that this critical point is a local maximum using the Hessian determinant test,
iv) evaluate the value of v at this maximum
The flow rate of water Q (metres³/second) through the channel is defined as the integral
Q = - ff. v(x,y) da
where A is the cross-section depicted in the figure above. For h = 1, calculate the flow rate by
doing the following:
i) describe the fluid region A mathematically, with r as the outer variable and y as the inner
variable,
ii) set up and evaluate the double integral.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1 This question concerns the flow of water through a parabolic-shaped channel described by y = x² (r and y in metres). The channel is filled up to a depth h (metres). The cross section is show below: (a) y=h (b) A y y=x² x The water velocity through the channel, v(x, y) (in metres/second), is modelled in this assessment using the following function: v(x, y) = (2h-y) (y - x²). v(x, y) Find the maximum velocity by doing the following: i) find all the critical points of the function v(x, y), ii) identify the single critical point that is within the cross section area A depicted above (includ- ing, possibly, on the boundary). iii) show that this critical point is a local maximum using the Hessian determinant test, iv) evaluate the value of v at this maximum The flow rate of water Q (metres³/second) through the channel is defined as the integral Q = - ff. v(x,y) da where A is the cross-section depicted in the figure above. For h = 1, calculate the flow rate by doing the following: i) describe the fluid region A mathematically, with r as the outer variable and y as the inner variable, ii) set up and evaluate the double integral.
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