In [ ]: In [ ]: Problem 3 Write a function buckets : ('a -> 'a > bool) -> 'a list -> 'a list list that partitions a list into equivalence classes. That is, buckets equiv 1st should return a list of lists where each sublist in the result contains equivalent elements, where two elements are considered equivalent if equiv returns true. For example: buckets () [1;2;3;4] = [[1]; [2]; [3];[4]] buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4;3;4] = [[1]; [2;2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4;4]] buckets (fun x y-> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] = [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3;6]] The order of the buckets must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (=) [1;2;3;4] should be [[1]; [2]; [3]; [4]] and not [[2]; [1]; [3]; [4]] or any other permutation. The order of the elements in each bucket must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (fun x y (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] should be [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3;6]] and not [[4;1]; [5;2]; [3; 6]] or any other permutations. Assume that the comparison function ('a -> 'a -> bool) is commutative, associative and idempotent. Just use lists. Do not use sets or hash tables. List append function @ may come in handy. [1;2;3] @[4;5;6] = [1;2;3; 4; 5;6]. let buckets p 1 = (* YOUR CODE HERE *) assert (buckets (=) [1;2;3;4] = [[¹]; [2]; [3]; [4]]); assert (buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4] = [[1]; [2;2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4; 4]]); assert (buckets (fun x y-> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] = [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3; 6]])

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Problem 3
In [ ]:
Write a function
buckets : ('a -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a list -> 'a list list
that partitions a list into equivalence classes. That is, buckets equiv 1st should return a list of lists where each sublist in the result contains equivalent
elements, where two elements are considered equivalent if equiv returns true. For example:
buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] = [[1]; [2] ; [3]; [4]]
buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4]
buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3)
[[1;4]; [2;5]; [3; 6]]
The order of the buckets must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (=) [1;2;3;4]
should be [[1] ; [2] ; [3] ; [4]] and not [[2]; [¹]; [3]; [4]] or any other permutation.
=
The order of the elements in each bucket must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (fun x
y -> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] should be [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3;6]] and not [[4;1]; [5;2]; [3;6]] or any other
permutations.
Just use lists. Do not use sets or hash tables.
[[1]; [2; 2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4;4]]
(y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6]
Assume that the comparison function ('a -> 'a -> bool) is commutative, associative and idempotent.
In [] let buckets p 1 =
List append function @ may come in handy. [1;2;3] @ [4;5;6]
(* YOUR CODE HERE *)
assert (buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] [[¹]; [2] ; [3]; [4]]);
assert (buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4]
assert (buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3)
=
=
[1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6].
[[1]; [2; 2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4; 4]]);
(y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6]
=
[[1;4]; [2;5]; [3; 6]])
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3 In [ ]: Write a function buckets : ('a -> 'a -> bool) -> 'a list -> 'a list list that partitions a list into equivalence classes. That is, buckets equiv 1st should return a list of lists where each sublist in the result contains equivalent elements, where two elements are considered equivalent if equiv returns true. For example: buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] = [[1]; [2] ; [3]; [4]] buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4] buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3) [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3; 6]] The order of the buckets must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (=) [1;2;3;4] should be [[1] ; [2] ; [3] ; [4]] and not [[2]; [¹]; [3]; [4]] or any other permutation. = The order of the elements in each bucket must reflect the order in which the elements appear in the original list. For example, the output of buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] should be [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3;6]] and not [[4;1]; [5;2]; [3;6]] or any other permutations. Just use lists. Do not use sets or hash tables. [[1]; [2; 2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4;4]] (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] Assume that the comparison function ('a -> 'a -> bool) is commutative, associative and idempotent. In [] let buckets p 1 = List append function @ may come in handy. [1;2;3] @ [4;5;6] (* YOUR CODE HERE *) assert (buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] [[¹]; [2] ; [3]; [4]]); assert (buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4] assert (buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3) = = [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6]. [[1]; [2; 2]; [3; 3; 3]; [4; 4; 4]]); (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] = [[1;4]; [2;5]; [3; 6]])
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This is what i'm getting from typing in the code, any suggestions how to solve the error?

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(*let buckets p 1 =
[]*)
let buckets (f: 'a -> 'a -> bool) (lst:'a list): 'a list list =
let rec find (find_f: 'a →> 'a →> bool) (find_ht: 'a)(find_acc: 'a list list): 'a list list =
match find_acc with
PROBLEMS
18
19
[] -> [[find_ht]]
| head: :tail -> match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then
|| (find_ht::head)::tail else head::(find f find_ht tail)
in
let rec parse (parse_f: 'a →> 'a -> bool) (parse_lst: 'a list) (parse_acc: 'a list list): 'a list_list =
match parse_lst with
[] -> parse_acc
| ht::tl -> parse f tl (find f ht parse_acc)
in
match 1st with
[] -> []
| ht::tl -> parse f tl [[ht]]; ;
buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] ; ;
buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4] ; ;
buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] ; ;
OUTPUT DEBUG CONSOLE TERMINAL PORTS
..match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then
(find_ht::head)::tail else head::(find f find_ht tail)
Warning 8: this pattern-matching is not exhaustive.
Here is an example of a case that is not matched:
[]
Ⓒaef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$ ocamlc -o test assignment2.ml
File "assignment2.ml", line 27, characters 31-33:
27 | | ht::tl -> parse f tl [[ht]];;
^^
Error: Syntax error
● aef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$ ocamlc -o test assignment2.ml
File "assignment2.ml", line 18, characters 18-120:
18 |
..match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then
19
(find_ht::head)::tail else head:: (find f find_ht tail)
Warning 8: this pattern-matching is not exhaustive.
Here is an example of a case that is not matched:
[]
O aef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$
> bash
Transcribed Image Text:12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 (*let buckets p 1 = []*) let buckets (f: 'a -> 'a -> bool) (lst:'a list): 'a list list = let rec find (find_f: 'a →> 'a →> bool) (find_ht: 'a)(find_acc: 'a list list): 'a list list = match find_acc with PROBLEMS 18 19 [] -> [[find_ht]] | head: :tail -> match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then || (find_ht::head)::tail else head::(find f find_ht tail) in let rec parse (parse_f: 'a →> 'a -> bool) (parse_lst: 'a list) (parse_acc: 'a list list): 'a list_list = match parse_lst with [] -> parse_acc | ht::tl -> parse f tl (find f ht parse_acc) in match 1st with [] -> [] | ht::tl -> parse f tl [[ht]]; ; buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4] ; ; buckets (=) [1; 2; 3; 4; 2; 3; 4; 3; 4] ; ; buckets (fun x y -> (=) (x mod 3) (y mod 3)) [1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6] ; ; OUTPUT DEBUG CONSOLE TERMINAL PORTS ..match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then (find_ht::head)::tail else head::(find f find_ht tail) Warning 8: this pattern-matching is not exhaustive. Here is an example of a case that is not matched: [] Ⓒaef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$ ocamlc -o test assignment2.ml File "assignment2.ml", line 27, characters 31-33: 27 | | ht::tl -> parse f tl [[ht]];; ^^ Error: Syntax error ● aef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$ ocamlc -o test assignment2.ml File "assignment2.ml", line 18, characters 18-120: 18 | ..match head with h::_-> if f h find_ht then 19 (find_ht::head)::tail else head:: (find f find_ht tail) Warning 8: this pattern-matching is not exhaustive. Here is an example of a case that is not matched: [] O aef120@cheese:~/314CS/src$ > bash
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