The Sheffield Corp. is located in midtown Madison. During the past several years, net income has been declining because of suburban shopping centers. At the end of the company’s fiscal year on November 30, 2022, the following accounts appeared in two of its trial balances. All accounts balances are normal. Journalize the closing entries that are necessary. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)     Unadjusted   Adjusted       Unadjusted   Adjusted Accounts Payable   $25,600   $25,600   Inventory   $29,500   $29,500 Accounts Receivable   31,000   31,000   Notes payable   35,000   35,000 Accumulated Depr.—Equipment   36,000   44,500   Prepaid Insurance   10,700   2,600 Cash   26,000   26,000   Property Tax Expense       2,500 Common Stock   42,400   42,400   Property Taxes Payable       2,500 Cost of Goods Sold   511,000   511,000   Rent Expense   14,400   14,400 Dividends   9,500   9,500   Retained Earnings   61,700   61,700 Freight-Out   5,900   5,900   Salaries and Wages Expense   95,500   95,500 Equipment   147,000   147,000   Sales Commissions Expense   6,500   11,000 Depreciation Expense       8,500   Sales Commissions Payable       4,500 Insurance Expense       8,100   Sales Returns and Allowances   7,500   7,500 Interest Expense   6,000   6,000   Sales Revenue   700,000   700,000 Interest Revenue   8,500   8,500   Utilities Expense   8,700   8,700

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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The Sheffield Corp. is located in midtown Madison. During the past several years, net income has been declining because of suburban shopping centers. At the end of the company’s fiscal year on November 30, 2022, the following accounts appeared in two of its trial balances. All accounts balances are normal.

Journalize the closing entries that are necessary. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

   
Unadjusted
 
Adjusted
     
Unadjusted
 
Adjusted
Accounts Payable
  $25,600   $25,600  
Inventory
  $29,500   $29,500
Accounts Receivable
  31,000   31,000  
Notes payable
  35,000   35,000
Accumulated Depr.—Equipment
  36,000   44,500  
Prepaid Insurance
  10,700   2,600
Cash
  26,000   26,000  
Property Tax Expense
      2,500
Common Stock
  42,400   42,400  
Property Taxes Payable
      2,500
Cost of Goods Sold
  511,000   511,000  
Rent Expense
  14,400   14,400
Dividends
  9,500   9,500  
Retained Earnings
  61,700   61,700
Freight-Out
  5,900   5,900  
Salaries and Wages Expense
  95,500   95,500
Equipment
  147,000   147,000  
Sales Commissions Expense
  6,500   11,000
Depreciation Expense
      8,500  
Sales Commissions Payable
      4,500
Insurance Expense
      8,100  
Sales Returns and Allowances
  7,500   7,500
Interest Expense
  6,000   6,000  
Sales Revenue
  700,000   700,000
Interest Revenue
  8,500   8,500  
Utilities Expense
  8,700   8,700
**Journalizing Closing Entries**

In accounting, closing entries are necessary to balance the accounts at the end of a reporting period. This example provides a template for recording closing entries as of November 30. The process involves moving temporary account balances (revenues, expenses, etc.) to permanent accounts (usually retained earnings).

### Template Format

#### Heading:

- **Instruction**: Journalize the closing entries that are necessary.  
  *(Note: Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)*

#### Table Columns:

1. **Date**: When the entry is recorded.
2. **Account Titles and Explanation**: Description of the accounts affected, including an indication of the purpose (e.g., to close accounts with credit balances).
3. **Debit**: The debit amounts for each transaction.
4. **Credit**: The credit amounts for each transaction.

#### Entries for November 30:

- **Account Titles**: Space for listing accounts affected by the closing entries.
- **Debit / Credit Columns**: Corresponding amounts in the debit or credit columns.

This table allows users to systematically record account closures and ensure that temporary accounts are prepared for the next accounting cycle. Proper indentation for credit accounts is automatically done to maintain clarity and accuracy of the entries.
Transcribed Image Text:**Journalizing Closing Entries** In accounting, closing entries are necessary to balance the accounts at the end of a reporting period. This example provides a template for recording closing entries as of November 30. The process involves moving temporary account balances (revenues, expenses, etc.) to permanent accounts (usually retained earnings). ### Template Format #### Heading: - **Instruction**: Journalize the closing entries that are necessary. *(Note: Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)* #### Table Columns: 1. **Date**: When the entry is recorded. 2. **Account Titles and Explanation**: Description of the accounts affected, including an indication of the purpose (e.g., to close accounts with credit balances). 3. **Debit**: The debit amounts for each transaction. 4. **Credit**: The credit amounts for each transaction. #### Entries for November 30: - **Account Titles**: Space for listing accounts affected by the closing entries. - **Debit / Credit Columns**: Corresponding amounts in the debit or credit columns. This table allows users to systematically record account closures and ensure that temporary accounts are prepared for the next accounting cycle. Proper indentation for credit accounts is automatically done to maintain clarity and accuracy of the entries.
**The Sheffield Corp. Financial Overview**

The Sheffield Corp., situated in midtown Madison, has experienced a decline in net income in recent years due to the competition from suburban shopping centers. As of the fiscal year ending on November 30, 2022, the company provided the trial balances in their financial statement, showing both unadjusted and adjusted accounts. All balances are normal.

**Trial Balances**

*Accounts:*

- **Accounts Payable**: 
  - Unadjusted: $25,600
  - Adjusted: $25,600

- **Accounts Receivable**: 
  - Unadjusted: $31,000
  - Adjusted: $31,000

- **Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment**: 
  - Unadjusted: $36,000
  - Adjusted: $44,500

- **Cash**: 
  - Unadjusted: $26,000
  - Adjusted: $26,000

- **Common Stock**: 
  - Unadjusted: $42,400
  - Adjusted: $42,400

- **Cost of Goods Sold**: 
  - Unadjusted: $511,000
  - Adjusted: $511,000

- **Dividends**: 
  - Unadjusted: $9,500
  - Adjusted: $9,500

- **Freight-Out**: 
  - Unadjusted: $5,900
  - Adjusted: $5,900

- **Equipment**: 
  - Unadjusted: $147,000
  - Adjusted: $147,000

- **Depreciation Expense**: 
  - Unadjusted: $8,500
  - Adjusted: $8,500

- **Insurance Expense**: 
  - Unadjusted: $8,100
  - Adjusted: $8,100

- **Interest Expense**: 
  - Unadjusted: $6,000
  - Adjusted: $6,000

- **Interest Revenue**: 
  - Unadjusted: $8,500
  - Adjusted: $8,500

- **Inventory**: 
  - Unadjusted: $29,500
  - Adjusted: $29,500

- **Notes Payable**: 
  - Unadjust
Transcribed Image Text:**The Sheffield Corp. Financial Overview** The Sheffield Corp., situated in midtown Madison, has experienced a decline in net income in recent years due to the competition from suburban shopping centers. As of the fiscal year ending on November 30, 2022, the company provided the trial balances in their financial statement, showing both unadjusted and adjusted accounts. All balances are normal. **Trial Balances** *Accounts:* - **Accounts Payable**: - Unadjusted: $25,600 - Adjusted: $25,600 - **Accounts Receivable**: - Unadjusted: $31,000 - Adjusted: $31,000 - **Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment**: - Unadjusted: $36,000 - Adjusted: $44,500 - **Cash**: - Unadjusted: $26,000 - Adjusted: $26,000 - **Common Stock**: - Unadjusted: $42,400 - Adjusted: $42,400 - **Cost of Goods Sold**: - Unadjusted: $511,000 - Adjusted: $511,000 - **Dividends**: - Unadjusted: $9,500 - Adjusted: $9,500 - **Freight-Out**: - Unadjusted: $5,900 - Adjusted: $5,900 - **Equipment**: - Unadjusted: $147,000 - Adjusted: $147,000 - **Depreciation Expense**: - Unadjusted: $8,500 - Adjusted: $8,500 - **Insurance Expense**: - Unadjusted: $8,100 - Adjusted: $8,100 - **Interest Expense**: - Unadjusted: $6,000 - Adjusted: $6,000 - **Interest Revenue**: - Unadjusted: $8,500 - Adjusted: $8,500 - **Inventory**: - Unadjusted: $29,500 - Adjusted: $29,500 - **Notes Payable**: - Unadjust
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