There is a dataset of size n = 51 and is for the 50 states and the District of Columbia in the United States. The dependent variable is year 2002 birth rate per 1000 females 18 to 19 years old and independent variable is the violent crime rate (per 1000 population). A simple linear regression model is run with the results given below. What is the Pearson correlation coefficient between x and y variables? The R squared of the model? What kind of relationship there is?

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There is a dataset of size n = 51 and is for the 50 states and the District of Columbia in the United States. The dependent variable is year 2002 birth rate per 1000 females 18 to 19 years old and independent variable is the violent crime rate (per 1000 population). A simple linear regression model is run with the results given below.

What is the Pearson correlation coefficient between x and y variables?

The R squared of the model?

What kind of relationship there is?

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R
R Square
Adjusted R Square
0.212
Standard Error
16.840
Observations
51.000
ANOVA
Significance
df
SS
MS
F
F
Regression
1.000
4,108.437
4,108.437
14.488
0.000
Residual
49.000
13,895.163
283.575
Total
50.000
18,003.600
Standard
Coefficients
Error
t Stat
P-value
Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept
64.032
3.157
20.285
0.000
57.689
70.375
ViolCrime
1.017
0.267
3.806
0.000
0.480
1.554
Transcribed Image Text:SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square Adjusted R Square 0.212 Standard Error 16.840 Observations 51.000 ANOVA Significance df SS MS F F Regression 1.000 4,108.437 4,108.437 14.488 0.000 Residual 49.000 13,895.163 283.575 Total 50.000 18,003.600 Standard Coefficients Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Intercept 64.032 3.157 20.285 0.000 57.689 70.375 ViolCrime 1.017 0.267 3.806 0.000 0.480 1.554
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