There are two traffic lights on a commuter's route to and from work. Let X, be the number of lights at which the commuter must stop on his way to work, and X2 be the number of lights at which he must stop when returning from work. Suppose that these two variables are independent, each with the pmf given in the accompanying table (so X, X2 is a random sample of size n- 2). x o 1 2 P(x)0.3 0.4 0.3 -1,2 - 0.6 (a) Determine the pmf of To-X1 + X2. (b) Calculate Te "T." How does it relate to , the population mean? "T." (c) Calculate e How does it relate to , the population variance? (4) Let X3 and Xg be the number of lights at which a stop is required when driving to and from work on a second day assumed independent of the first day. With To- the sum of all four Xs, what now are the values of E(T) and VT)? E(T)- V(T)- (e) Referring back to (d), what are the values of P(To - 8) and P(T, 2 7) (Hint: Don't even think of listing all possible outcomes!] P(T, - 8) - P(T, 2 7)=

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
## Educational Exercise on Probability and Statistics

### Problem Context:
There are two traffic lights on a commuter’s route to and from work. Let \( X_1 \) be the number of lights at which the commuter must stop on the way to work, and \( X_2 \) be the number of lights at which he must stop when returning from work. These two variables are independent, each with the probability mass function (pmf) given in the table:

| \(X_1\) | 0   | 1   | 2   |
|---------|-----|-----|-----|
| \(p(x_1)\) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |

Random sample size \( n = 2 \).

Given:
- \( \mu = 1 \)
- \( \sigma^2 = 0.6 \)

### Questions:

#### (a) Determine the pmf of \( T_0 = X_1 + X_2 \).

| \( t_0 \) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|-----------|---|---|---|---|---|
| \( p(t_0) \) |   |   |   |   |   |

#### (b) Calculate \( \mu_{T_0} \).

\( \mu_{T_0} = \)

**How does it relate to \( \mu \), the population mean?**

\( \mu_{T_0} = \, \mu \)

#### (c) Calculate \( \sigma_{T_0}^2 \).

\( \sigma_{T_0}^2 = \)

**How does it relate to \( \sigma^2 \), the population variance?**

\( \sigma_{T_0}^2 = \, \sigma^2 \)

#### (d) Let \( X_3 \) and \( X_4 \) be the number of lights at which a stop is required when driving to and from work on a second day assumed independent of the first day.

With \( T_0 = \) the sum of all four \( X_i's \), what are the values of \( E(T_0) \) and \( V(T_0) \)?

\[ E(T_0) = \]
\[ V(T_0) = \]

#### (e) Referring back to
Transcribed Image Text:## Educational Exercise on Probability and Statistics ### Problem Context: There are two traffic lights on a commuter’s route to and from work. Let \( X_1 \) be the number of lights at which the commuter must stop on the way to work, and \( X_2 \) be the number of lights at which he must stop when returning from work. These two variables are independent, each with the probability mass function (pmf) given in the table: | \(X_1\) | 0 | 1 | 2 | |---------|-----|-----|-----| | \(p(x_1)\) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | Random sample size \( n = 2 \). Given: - \( \mu = 1 \) - \( \sigma^2 = 0.6 \) ### Questions: #### (a) Determine the pmf of \( T_0 = X_1 + X_2 \). | \( t_0 \) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |-----------|---|---|---|---|---| | \( p(t_0) \) | | | | | | #### (b) Calculate \( \mu_{T_0} \). \( \mu_{T_0} = \) **How does it relate to \( \mu \), the population mean?** \( \mu_{T_0} = \, \mu \) #### (c) Calculate \( \sigma_{T_0}^2 \). \( \sigma_{T_0}^2 = \) **How does it relate to \( \sigma^2 \), the population variance?** \( \sigma_{T_0}^2 = \, \sigma^2 \) #### (d) Let \( X_3 \) and \( X_4 \) be the number of lights at which a stop is required when driving to and from work on a second day assumed independent of the first day. With \( T_0 = \) the sum of all four \( X_i's \), what are the values of \( E(T_0) \) and \( V(T_0) \)? \[ E(T_0) = \] \[ V(T_0) = \] #### (e) Referring back to
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 6 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman