There are n friends who eat out at a fancy restaurant, with each person ordering a unique appetizer. Unfortunately, the server at this super-expensive restaurant didn’t write down who ordered which dish. To avoid embarrassment, the server randomly placed an appetizer in front of each person, hoping that they guessed correctly. Assume all n! permutations are equally likely. Determine the expected value of the number of people who received the appetizer they ordered

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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  1. (d)  There are n friends who eat out at a fancy restaurant, with each person ordering a unique appetizer.

    Unfortunately, the server at this super-expensive restaurant didn’t write down who ordered which dish. To avoid embarrassment, the server randomly placed an appetizer in front of each person, hoping that they guessed correctly. Assume all n! permutations are equally likely.

    Determine the expected value of the number of people who received the appetizer they ordered.

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