There are many methods used for starting induction motors and synchronous machines. For the following three methods of starting three-phase motors, explain how the starting method works and state the type of motor the starter is designed for. Support your answer with illustrations: Star-Delta Rotor Resistance Induction starting (with damper windings).
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There are many methods used for starting induction motors and synchronous machines. For the following three methods of starting three-phase motors, explain how the starting method works and state the type of motor the starter is designed for. Support your answer with illustrations:
- Star-Delta
- Rotor Resistance
- Induction starting (with damper windings).
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- What is a single - phase induction motor? How does a single- phase induction motor work? How do you test a single phase motor? Which capacitor is used in single phase motor? What are the advantages of single phase induction motor? What are the applications of single phase induction motor? How does an induction motor start? What are the differences between single and three phase I.M ? What are the types of induction motor? What is the difference between induction motor and normal motor? Why three-phase induction motor self start while single phase motor does not self start?What is the reason of the high starting current in the 3-phase induction motor? Explain in short.A wound rotor, induction motor has a rotor resistance of 0.6 ohms per phase and a rotor leakage reactance of 8 ohms.a)What is the operating speed (rpm) of this 2-pole induction motor fed from a 50Hz supply if the slip is 5%?b)If maximum torque occurs when R2 = sX2, what is the slip at maximum torque?c)What resistance must be added to the rotor circuit to give maximum startingtorque?
- Explain the principle of operation and constructional features of a three- phase squirrel cage and a three-phase wound rotor (slip ring) induction motor With the aid of diagrams, describe the principle of operation and constructional features of both types of induction motors. Produce a table that compares the two types of three-phase induction motors: cage motor and wound rotor motor. Your comparison should include their constructional features, connections, synchronous speed, slip, losses and efficiency, torque, and speed, starting methods.L-1). The 3-phase wound-rotor induction motor has .... . a) high starting torque b) low starting current c) both "a" and "b" d) neither "a" nor "b" L-2). The 3-phase wound-rotor induction.........a) motor has a wire wound rotor b) motor's rotor can be connected to an external resistive load by way of slip rings and brushes c) motor requires more maintenance than the 3-phase squirrel-cage induction motor d) all of the above L-3). The 3-phase wound-rotor induction motor's rotor circuit's resistance should be adjusted so it is__________ during starting. a) low b) high c) either "a" or "b" d) neither "a" nor "b" L-4). Will a 3-phase wound-rotor induction motor start with no external circuit connected to its rotor leads? a) yes b) no4) It is advisable to avoid line-starting of induction motor and use starter because: A. motor takes five to seven times its full load current B. it will pick-up very high speed and may go out of step C. it will run in reverse direction D. starting torque is very high E. starting speed is very high 5) In a three-phase induction motor, the number of poles in the rotor winding is always: A. zero B. more than the number of poles in stator C. less than number of poles in stator D. equal to number of poles in stator E. two 6) DOL starting of induction motors is usually restricted to: A. low horsepower motors B. variable speed motors C. high horsepower motors D. high speed motors A. variable torque motors
- Briefly discuss the operation of an autotransformer starter for three-phase induction motors with the help of a clearly labelled diagram.what is doubly fed induction motor how it works and also examples based on this motor.6- Which of the following supply is given to the rotor winding of 3-Phase Induction Motor: a) DC Supply b) AC Supply c) No Supply d) Pulsating Supply 7- 3-Phase Induction Motor will have Starting Torque and Starting Current a) High, High b) Low, Low. c) High, Low d) Low, High 8- Which of the following method is used for controlling the speed of an induction motor: a) Changing number of stator poles b) Supply voltage control c) Frequency control d) All the options are correct 9- Which of the following method cannot be used for starting of 3-Phase Squirrel Induction Motor: a) Star-Delta Starting b) Line resistor startling c) transformer Starter d) Rotor Resistance Starting 10- The rotor of a stepper motor has no: a) windings b) commutator c) brushes d) all of the above
- K-1)The speed of a 3-phase wound-rotor induction motor can be changed by varying the amount of resistance in the rotor circuit. a) true b) false K-2). Which of the following statements are true about a 3-phase synchronous motor? a) It is a constant speed motor even under varying loads. b) It runs at the same speed the magnetic field rotates on the stator. c) It can correct its own, and the supply line's power factor d) all of the above K-3. A) What determines the speed of a 3-phase synchronous motor? a) the number of poles b) the frequency of the supply c) both "a" and "b" d) neither "a" nor "b" K-3)B) From a technician's standpoint, which of the following is the most practical method of providing a wide range of speed control for a 3-phase synchronous motor? a) by changing the frequency b) by changing the number of poles c) both "a" and "b" d) neither "a" nor "b"will give like!!50. A) The rotor conductors of the 3-phase double-squirrel-cage induction motor are used during the starting cycle of the motor. a) inner b) outer B) How does the starting torque of a 3-phase double-squirrel-cage induction motor compare with the standard 3-phase squirrel-cage motor? a) starting torque is better in the double-squirrel-cage motor b) starting torque is better in the standard squirrel-cage motor c) they are about the same C) How does the starting current of a 3-phase double-squirrel-cage induction motor compare with the standard squirrel-cage induction motor? a) starting current is lower in the double-squirrel-cage motor b) starting current is lower in the standard squirrel-cage motor c) they are about the same