Theory 6.1 A pump test is carried out to determine the hydraulic conductivity of a confined aquifer, as shown in Figure P6.1 on page 128. Show that the equation for k is q In (r/r2) k = 2nH(h, – h2)

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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q; = AKegi = 2 × (4.5 × 10¯/100) × 0.09 = 0.81 × 10
m'/s
EXERCISES
Theory
Figure P6.2 on page 128. Take the water level at exit as
datum. (Hint: You need to convert the pressure 10 kPa
to head.)
6.1 A pump test is carried out to determine the hydraulic
conductivity of a confined aquifer, as shown in Figure
P6.1 on page 128. Show that the equation for k is
6.3 The groundwater level in a soil layer 10 m thick is located
at 3 m below the surface. (a) Plot the distribution of
hydrostatic pressure with depth. (b) If the groundwater
were to rise to the surface, plot on the same graph
as (a), using a different line type, the distribution of
hydrostatic pressure with depth. (c) Repeat (b), but the
groundwater is now 2 m above the ground surface (flood
condition). Interpret and discuss these plots with respect
to the effects of fluctuating groundwater levels.
q In (r¡/r2)
k =
2iH(h – hz)
-
Problem Solving
6.2 Determine the pressure head, elevation head, and total
head at A, B, and C for the arrangement shown in
Transcribed Image Text:q; = AKegi = 2 × (4.5 × 10¯/100) × 0.09 = 0.81 × 10 m'/s EXERCISES Theory Figure P6.2 on page 128. Take the water level at exit as datum. (Hint: You need to convert the pressure 10 kPa to head.) 6.1 A pump test is carried out to determine the hydraulic conductivity of a confined aquifer, as shown in Figure P6.1 on page 128. Show that the equation for k is 6.3 The groundwater level in a soil layer 10 m thick is located at 3 m below the surface. (a) Plot the distribution of hydrostatic pressure with depth. (b) If the groundwater were to rise to the surface, plot on the same graph as (a), using a different line type, the distribution of hydrostatic pressure with depth. (c) Repeat (b), but the groundwater is now 2 m above the ground surface (flood condition). Interpret and discuss these plots with respect to the effects of fluctuating groundwater levels. q In (r¡/r2) k = 2iH(h – hz) - Problem Solving 6.2 Determine the pressure head, elevation head, and total head at A, B, and C for the arrangement shown in
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