theoi prove the mea theorem. 44. A baseball is hit upward and its height at time t in seconds is given by H(t) = 100t – 161² feet a. Find the velocity of the baseball after t seconds. b. Find the time at which the velocity of the ball is 0. c. Find the height of the ball at which the velocity is 0.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Question 44

### Calculus Problems and Graph Analysis

#### Functions and Derivatives

For each of the functions given in Problems 29 to 34, find intervals where the function \( f \) is increasing and intervals where \( f \) is decreasing.

**29.** \( f(x) = x^2 - x + 1 \)

**30.** \( f(x) = 5 - x^2 \)

**31.** \( f(x) = x^3 + x \)

**32.** \( f(x) = 8 - x^3 \)

**33.** Let \( f \) be the function for which the graph of the derivative \( y = f'(x) = g(x) \) is given by:

- **Graph Description:** The graph shows a curve that crosses the x-axis at multiple points, indicating changes in intervals of increase and decrease.

**34.** Let \( f \) be the function for which the graph of the derivative \( y = f'(x) = g(x) \) is given by:

- **Graph Description:** This graph also features a curve crossing the x-axis at several points, revealing intervals where the function is increasing or decreasing.

#### Level 2: Applied and Theory Problems

**41.** Let \( f \) be differentiable on the interval \((a, b)\). Use the mean value theorem to prove if \( f' < 0 \) on \([a, b]\), then \( f \) is decreasing on \((a, b)\).

**42.** **Rolle’s Theorem:** Let \( f \) be differentiable on \((a, b)\) and continuous on \([a, b]\). Assume \( f(a) = f(b) = 0 \). Without using the mean value theorem, argue that there exists a \( c \) in \((a, b)\) such that \( f'(c) = 0 \).

**43.** Use Rolle’s theorem to prove the mean value theorem.

**44.** A baseball is hit upward and its height at time \( t \) in seconds is given by:

\[ H(t) = 100t - 16t^2 \] feet

- **a.** Find the velocity of the baseball after \( t \) seconds.
- **b.** Find the time at which the velocity of the ball is 0.
-
Transcribed Image Text:### Calculus Problems and Graph Analysis #### Functions and Derivatives For each of the functions given in Problems 29 to 34, find intervals where the function \( f \) is increasing and intervals where \( f \) is decreasing. **29.** \( f(x) = x^2 - x + 1 \) **30.** \( f(x) = 5 - x^2 \) **31.** \( f(x) = x^3 + x \) **32.** \( f(x) = 8 - x^3 \) **33.** Let \( f \) be the function for which the graph of the derivative \( y = f'(x) = g(x) \) is given by: - **Graph Description:** The graph shows a curve that crosses the x-axis at multiple points, indicating changes in intervals of increase and decrease. **34.** Let \( f \) be the function for which the graph of the derivative \( y = f'(x) = g(x) \) is given by: - **Graph Description:** This graph also features a curve crossing the x-axis at several points, revealing intervals where the function is increasing or decreasing. #### Level 2: Applied and Theory Problems **41.** Let \( f \) be differentiable on the interval \((a, b)\). Use the mean value theorem to prove if \( f' < 0 \) on \([a, b]\), then \( f \) is decreasing on \((a, b)\). **42.** **Rolle’s Theorem:** Let \( f \) be differentiable on \((a, b)\) and continuous on \([a, b]\). Assume \( f(a) = f(b) = 0 \). Without using the mean value theorem, argue that there exists a \( c \) in \((a, b)\) such that \( f'(c) = 0 \). **43.** Use Rolle’s theorem to prove the mean value theorem. **44.** A baseball is hit upward and its height at time \( t \) in seconds is given by: \[ H(t) = 100t - 16t^2 \] feet - **a.** Find the velocity of the baseball after \( t \) seconds. - **b.** Find the time at which the velocity of the ball is 0. -
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