Then Ben jumped to the right. Anza remained stationary relative to the cart which moved to the left (along with her). Ben jumped with a horizontal speed of 3.5 m/s relative to the moving cart. In other words, after Ben jumped, Anza would have seen him moving away from her with a speed of 3.5 meters per second. After Ben jumped, what was the velocity of the cart and Anza (in meters per second) in the laboratory reference frame? Consider the positive direction to point to the right. The sign of your answer (positive or negative) is important.
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
![Anza has a mass of 59.4 kg. Ben has a mass of 52.9 kg. The cart has a mass of 28.6 kg. Anza, Ben, and the cart all started
from rest (in the laboratory frame of reference).
Anza
Ben
VB
Then Ben jumped to the right. Anza remained stationary relative to the cart which moved to the left (along with her). Ben
jumped with a horizontal speed of 3.5 m/s relative to the moving cart. In other words, after Ben jumped, Anza would have
seen him moving away from her with a speed of 3.5 meters per second. After Ben jumped, what was the velocity of the cart
and Anza (in meters per second) in the laboratory reference frame? Consider the positive direction to point to the right. The
sign of your answer (positive or negative) is important.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F851901a2-7275-4527-968f-3a9a98cde9f0%2F042b82c1-2e2f-4031-935a-050cb5fb794e%2F9hu9ldq_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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