The yield curve currently observed in the market is as follows: y1 = 7%, Y2 = 8%, and y3 = 9%. You are trying to decide between buying a two-year bond (Bond A) and three-year bond (Bond B), each of which is default-risk free and pays annual coupons of 8% per year. You strongly believe that yield curve in one year will become flat at 9%. Which one of the two bonds should you buy today if you plan to sell this bond in exactly one year (right after you receive the first coupon payment)? Assume interest is compounded annually, and each bond has a face value of $1,000. Bond B Neither bond -- The expected total return of both bonds will be negative if interest rates increase to 9% in one year Bond A Both bonds provide the same return over a one year investment horizon A portfolio that invests 50% of your wealth in each bond provides the highest total expected return

The yield curve currently observed in the market is as follows: y1 = 7%, Y2 = 8%, and y3 = 9%. You are trying to decide between buying a two-year bond (Bond A) and three-year bond (Bond B), each of which is default-risk free and pays annual coupons of 8% per year. You strongly believe that yield curve in one year will become flat at 9%. Which one of the two bonds should you buy today if you plan to sell this bond in exactly one year (right after you receive the first coupon payment)? Assume interest is compounded annually, and each bond has a face value of $1,000. Bond B Neither bond -- The expected total return of both bonds will be negative if interest rates increase to 9% in one year Bond A Both bonds provide the same return over a one year investment horizon A portfolio that invests 50% of your wealth in each bond provides the highest total expected return

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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A newly issued bond with 1 year to maturity has a price of $1,000, which equals its face value. The coupon rate is 15% and the probability of default in 1 year is 35%. The bond’s payoff in default will be 65% of its face value. a. Calculate the bond’s expected return. b. Use a data table to show the expected return as a function of the recovery percentage and the price of the bond. Please show how you got part B using all functions.
Assume that you are considering the purchase of a 30-year, noncallable bond with an annual coupon rate of 9.0%. The bond has a face value of $1,000, and it makes semiannual interest payments. If you require an 9.0% nominal yield to maturity on this investment, what is the maximum price you should be willing to pay for the bond?
The bond J is a bond with a coupon rate of 4%. The bond K is a bond with a coupon rate of 10%. Both bonds have a maturity of 8 years, make semi - annual payments, and have a yield to maturity of 9%. If interest rates suddenly increase by 2%, what is the percentage change in the price of these bonds? And if the rates suddenly decrease by 2%? What does this problem teach you about the interest rate risk of low - coupon bonds?
The rise and fall of a bond's price has a direct inverse relationship to its yield to maturity, or interest rate. As prices go up, the yield declines and vice versa. For example, a $1,000 bond might carry a stated annual yield, known as the coupon of 8%, meaning that it pays $80 a year to the bondholder. If that bond was bought for $870, the actual yield to maturity would be 9.2% ($80 annual interest on $870 of principal). Do you agree with this analysis? Briefly explain.
Suppose you are given the following information about the default-free, coupon-paying yield curve: Maturity (years) Coupon rate (annual payment) YTM 1 0.00% 2.587% a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? Note: Assume annual compounding. 2 11.00% 4.008% a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity of a two-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? The yield to maturity for the three-year and four-year zero-coupon bond is found in the same manner as the two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity on the three-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) The yield to maturity on the four-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) Which graph best depicts the yield curve of the zero-coupon bonds? (Select the…
Suppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities: a 12-year Treasury bond and a 7-year, AA-rated corporate bond. The current real risk-free rate is 3%, and inflation is expected to be 2% for the next 2 years, 3% for the following 4 years, and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula: MRP = 0.02(t - 1)%. The liquidity premium (LP) for the corporate bond is estimated to be 0.3%. You may determine the default risk premium (DRP), given the company's bond rating, from the following table. Remember to subtract the bond's LP from the corporate spread given in the table to arrive at the bond's DRP. Corporate Bond Yield Rate Spread = DRP + LP U.S. Treasury 0.73 % — AAA corporate 0.93 0.20 % AA corporate 1.33 0.60 A corporate 1.75 1.02 What yield would you predict for each of these two investments? Round your answers to three decimal places. 12-year Treasury yield: 6.553%----->correct 7-year Corporate yield: ? %…
Consider the zero coupon Treasury bond yield curve. Suppose a 1 year bond has a yield of 2.13%. The yield curve slopes downwards between maturities of 1 year and 3 years, and then slopes upwards. Which of the following must be true? Group of answer choices A) The yield of a zero coupon bond with maturity 5 years is higher than 2.13%. B) A 1 year positive coupon bond must have a lower price than the zero coupon bond with the same maturity. C) Bond purchasers believe the Fed will decrease rates in the short run, and then increase them in the long run. D) The economy will be in a recession within 2 years. E) C and D.
Suppose you are given the following information about the default-free, coupon-paying yield curve: Maturity (years) Coupon rate (annual payment) YTM a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? Note: Assume annual compounding. a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity of a two-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? The yield to maturity for the three-year and four-year zero-coupon bond is found in the same manner as the two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity on the three-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) %. (Round to two decimal places.) The yield to maturity on the four-year, zero-coupon bond is Which graph best depicts the yield curve of the zero-coupon bonds? (Select the best choice below.) O A. 8- 7- 6-…
Suppose that a 1-year zero-coupon bond with face value $100 currently sells at $89.75, while a 2-year zero sells at $79.88. You are considering the purchase of a 2-year-maturity bond making annual coupon payments. The face value of the bond is $100, and the coupon rate is 10% per year. Required: What is the yield to maturity of the 2-year zero? What is the yield to maturity of the 2-year coupon bond? What is the forward rate for the second year? If the expectations hypothesis is accepted, what are (1) the expected price of the coupon bond at the end of the first year and (2) the expected holding-period return on the coupon bond over the first year? Will the expected rate of return be higher or lower if you accept the liquidity preference hypothesis?
The YTM on a bond is the interest rate you earn on your investment if interest rates don't change. If you actually sell the bon before it matures, your realized return is known as the holding period yield (HPY). a. Suppose that today you buy an annual coupon bond with a coupon rate of 8 percent for $815. The bond has 7 years to maturity and a par value of $1,000. What rate of return do you expect to earn on your investment? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.1m b-1. Two years from now, the YTM on your bond has declined by 1 percent, and you decide to sell. What price will your bond sell for? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. b-2. What is the HPY on your investment? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.1 Answer is complete but not entirely correct. 12.00 %…
Consider a 25-year coupon bond which has a face value of $500 and a 5% coupon rate. Its current price is $500. The interest on this bond is expected to go up from 5% to 10% next year. a) Calculate the current yield of this 25-year coupon bond. b) Using the coupon bond pricing formula, calculate the expected price at which this bond will be sold next year. c) Calculate the expected rate of return if you buy the bond today and sell it next year. d) Are you going to invest on this bond if your investment horizon is just one year? Explain why or why not.

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