The x component of vector A is 3 units, and its y component is -4 unit The magnitude of A is

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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**Question:**

The x component of vector \( \vec{A} \) is 3 units, and its y component is -4 units. The magnitude of \( \vec{A} \) is:

**Options:**

- O units.
- -1 units.
- \( \sqrt{25} \) units.
- 7 units.
- 3 units.

**Explanation:**

In this question, you need to determine the magnitude of the vector \( \vec{A} \) given its x and y components. The magnitude of a vector can be found using the Pythagorean theorem:

\[ |\vec{A}| = \sqrt{(A_x)^2 + (A_y)^2} \]

where \( A_x \) is the x component of the vector and \( A_y \) is the y component of the vector.

Given:

\[ A_x = 3 \text{ units} \]
\[ A_y = -4 \text{ units} \]

Thus,

\[ |\vec{A}| = \sqrt{(3)^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \text{ units} \]

So the correct answer is \( \sqrt{25} \) units.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** The x component of vector \( \vec{A} \) is 3 units, and its y component is -4 units. The magnitude of \( \vec{A} \) is: **Options:** - O units. - -1 units. - \( \sqrt{25} \) units. - 7 units. - 3 units. **Explanation:** In this question, you need to determine the magnitude of the vector \( \vec{A} \) given its x and y components. The magnitude of a vector can be found using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ |\vec{A}| = \sqrt{(A_x)^2 + (A_y)^2} \] where \( A_x \) is the x component of the vector and \( A_y \) is the y component of the vector. Given: \[ A_x = 3 \text{ units} \] \[ A_y = -4 \text{ units} \] Thus, \[ |\vec{A}| = \sqrt{(3)^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \text{ units} \] So the correct answer is \( \sqrt{25} \) units.
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