The weight of a car (in pounds) can influence the mileage (in mpg) that the car can obtain. A random sample of 18 cars was taken and the weight and mileage were recorded for each. The data are in the table below.
The weight of a car (in pounds) can influence the mileage (in mpg) that the car can obtain. A random sample of 18 cars was taken and the weight and mileage were recorded for each. The data are in the table below.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question
The weight of a car (in pounds) can influence the mileage (in mpg) that the car can obtain. A random sample of 18 cars was taken and the weight and mileage were recorded for each. The data are in the table below.
X, weight (in pounds) | Y, mileage (in mpg) |
---|---|
3500 | 28 |
2250 | 41.1 |
4500 | 17 |
3500 | 28 |
3500 | 32.6 |
3000 | 31.4 |
5500 | 13.2 |
4000 | 23.4 |
4500 | 19.5 |
3500 | 31.3 |
4000 | 23.6 |
2250 | 53.3 |
2250 | 38.9 |
3000 | 31.4 |
2500 | 40.9 |
3000 | 31.5 |
3000 | 32.2 |
2750 | 36.3 |

Transcribed Image Text:c) Find the equation of the best-fitting line (the least squares regression equation).
Round values to 3 decimal places.
Include the restricted domain.
equation: ? =
restricted domain:
+
pounds <= x <=
* X
d) Interpret the slope from part c in the context of this problem. (Pay attention to the units)
• Every time we increase Select an answer
expect Select an answer
average.
. When Select an answer is
Select an answer
pounds
to be
by
to Select an answer by
e) Interpret the Y-intercept from part c in the context of this problem. Include units.
Does it make sense to interpret the Y-intercept on this problem?
Why or why not? Select an answer
we expect
we can
f) Should you use the regression equation to predict the mileage of a randomly selected car that has a
weight of 4488 pounds?
Select an answer
on

Transcribed Image Text:f) Should you use the regression equation to predict the mileage of a randomly selected car that has a
weight of 4488 pounds?
Select an answer
Should you use the regression equation to predict the mileage of a randomly selected car that has a
weight of 7948 pounds?
Select an answer
Looking at your answers above, predict the mileage for the one above that it made sense to do so.
Make sure you use the stored equation and not the rounded equation from part c.
Round final answer to 3 decimal places.
• The predicted mileage for a randomly selected car that has a weight of
g) Compute the residual for the following ordered pair in the data: (4000, 23.4).
Make sure you use the stored equation and not the rounded equation from part c.
Round final answer to 3 decimal places.
The residual for the car with a weight of 4000 pounds is
Interpret what this value means in the context of this problem.
pounds is
• The actual mileage of a randomly selected car with a weight of 4000 pounds is
Select an answer what was predicted.
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