The water pump in Figure below maintains a pressure of 45 kPa at point 1. There is a filter (kr), a half-open disk valve (kvatre 0.28), and two regular screwed elbows (kellbow -0.64), submerged exit (kexit 1). There are 24 m of 0.10 m diameter commercial steel pipe. If the flow rate is 0.011 m³/s, what is the loss coefficient of the filter (kr)? Take that the density and dynamic viscosity of water are p-998 kg/m³ and -1.0 x10³ kg/m.s. The roughness ratio of pipe is e/D-0.0006.

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Applied Fluid Mechanics

A fluid is a substance that is continuously deformed by the application of shear stress. The rate of deformation of a fluid depends on its viscosity. The fluid tries to flow when it interacts with some other system.