The volume of a test tube is 78 mL. The tube contains 62 mL of Nitrogen and 16 mL of Oxygen. The atmospheric pressure is 754 mmHG. What is the partial pressure of the Oxygen? What is the partial pressure of the Nitrogen?

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The volume of a test tube is 78 mL. The tube contains 62 mL of Nitrogen and 16 mL of Oxygen. The atmospheric pressure is 754 mmHG. What is the partial pressure of the Oxygen? What is the partial pressure of the Nitrogen?

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Step 1: Partial pressure of gas

At a constant volume and temperature, the pressure of the gas depends on the mole of the gas. The partial pressure of a gas in a gas mixture is given by:

partial space pressure space of space straight a space gas space is space equals fraction numerator mole space of space the space gas over denominator total space mole space of space gases space in space the space mixture end fraction cross times total space pressure space of space the space mixture

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