The van der Waals equation is: (p+n2aV2)(V−nb)=nRT(p+n2aV2)(V−nb)=nRT Where R = 0.08206 L atm K−1 mol−1.  A cylinder of hydrogen chloride gas contains a pressure of 2.73 atm and weighs 4.61 kg. When the cylinder was empty, its mass was 4.52 kg. The cylinder is specified as a 22.5 L vessel. Given that the van der Waal constants for hydrogen chloride are: a=3.648 atm L2 mol-2  b=0.04061 L mol-1 Calculate the temperature of the cylinder

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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The van der Waals equation is:

(p+n2aV2)(V−nb)=nRT(p+n2aV2)(V−nb)=nRT

Where R = 0.08206 L atm K−1 mol−1

A cylinder of hydrogen chloride gas contains a pressure of 2.73 atm and weighs 4.61 kg. When the cylinder was empty, its mass was 4.52 kg. The cylinder is specified as a 22.5 L vessel.

Given that the van der Waal constants for hydrogen chloride are:

a=3.648 atm L2 mol-2 

b=0.04061 L mol-1

Calculate the temperature of the cylinder

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