The units of parts per million (ppm) and parts per billion (ppb) are commonly used by environmental chemists. In general, 1 ppm means 1 part of solute for every 10° parts of solution. Mathematically, by mass: ug solute g solution mg solute kg solution ppm = %3D In the case of very dilute aqueous solutions, a concentration of 1.0 ppm is equal to 1.0 µg of solute per 1.0 mL, which equals 1.0 g solution. Parts per billion is defined in a similar fashion. Calculate the molarity of each of the following aqueous solutions. a. 1.4 ppb Hg in H20 M b. 2.4 ppb CH Cl3 in H2O M c. 66.0 ppm As in H20

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The units of parts per million (ppm) and parts per billion (ppb) are commonly used by environmental chemists. In general, 1 ppm means 1 part of solute for every 106
parts of solution. Mathematically, by mass:
ug solute
g solution
mg solute
kg solution
ppm =
In the case of very dilute aqueous solutions, a concentration of 1.0 ppm is equal to 1.0 ug of solute per 1.0 mL, which equals 1.0 g solution. Parts per billion is defined
in a similar fashion. Calculate the molarity of each of the following aqueous solutions.
a. 1.4 ppb Hg in H20
M
b. 2.4 ppb CH Cl3 in H20
M
c. 66.0 ppm As in H20
M
d. 0.82 ppm DDT (C14 H9 Cl5 ) in H2O
M
Transcribed Image Text:The units of parts per million (ppm) and parts per billion (ppb) are commonly used by environmental chemists. In general, 1 ppm means 1 part of solute for every 106 parts of solution. Mathematically, by mass: ug solute g solution mg solute kg solution ppm = In the case of very dilute aqueous solutions, a concentration of 1.0 ppm is equal to 1.0 ug of solute per 1.0 mL, which equals 1.0 g solution. Parts per billion is defined in a similar fashion. Calculate the molarity of each of the following aqueous solutions. a. 1.4 ppb Hg in H20 M b. 2.4 ppb CH Cl3 in H20 M c. 66.0 ppm As in H20 M d. 0.82 ppm DDT (C14 H9 Cl5 ) in H2O M
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