The United Kingdom had a drinking problem. British per capita consumption of alcohol rose 19% between 1980 and 2007, compared with a 13% decline in other developed countries. Worried about excessive drinking among young people, the British government increased the tax on beer by 42% from 2008 to 2012. Under what conditions will this specific tax substantially reduce the equilibrium quantity of alcohol? Answer in terms of the elasticities of the demand and supply curves.

The United Kingdom had a drinking problem. British per capita consumption of alcohol rose 19% between 1980 and 2007, compared with a 13% decline in other developed countries. Worried about excessive drinking among young people, the British government increased the tax on beer by 42% from 2008 to 2012. Under what conditions will this specific tax substantially reduce the equilibrium quantity of alcohol? Answer in terms of the elasticities of the demand and supply curves.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

When tolls on the Dulles Airport Greenway were reduced from $1.25 to $1.05, traffic increased from 15,000 to 20,000 trips a day. Assuming all changes in quantity were due to the change in price, what is the price elasticity of demand for the Dulles Airport Greenway?
According to studies undertaken by the U.S. department of agriculture, the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is between -0.3 and -0.4. Suppose congress, influenced by studies linking cigarette smoking to cancer plans to raise the excise tax in cigarettes so the price rises by 10 percent. The expected effect the price increase will have on cigarette consumption is?
Some consumption goods tend to have price insensitive demand. An example of inelastic demand is groceries. Other goods have elastic demand. An example of elastic demand is vacation homes. If the government is interested in placing the highest tax burden on firms, which good should they tax? Groceries All of the above Vacation homes.
The bar graph below shows the percentages of income spent on food (i.e., the portion of a consumer's budget devoted to food spending) and the elasticities of demand (in absolute value) for several countries' residents. [Click on the bar graph to open a PDF viewable version in another tab.] Malawians Haitians Bangladeshis Indians Brazilians Koreans. Greeks Italians Australians French Canadians Americans Percentage of Income spent on Food 17% 15% 14% 12% W 31% 28% 35% 40% X 56% Elasticity of Demad 66% 81% 75% According to the bar graph, which of the answer choices is correct? Malawians spend less money on food than Australians. French spend less money on food than Brazilians. Bangladeshis spend a larger percentage of their income on food than Americans. O Canadians spend a larger percentage of their income on food than Koreans
The aggregate demand for a cup of coffee in Chicago is given by q = 4,000 - 500 p, where p is the price of a cup of coffee. If the price is $4, then the price elasticity of demand for coffee is
p = 3 +0.5Q s What is the elasticity of supply? (P=10, Q=14)
question attached
When the U.S. government announced that a domestic mad cow was found in December 2003, analysts estimated that domestic supplies would increase in the short run by 10.4% as many other countries barred U.S. beef. An estimate of the price elasticity of beef demand is - 1.6 (Henderson, 2003). Assuming that only the domestic supply curve shifted, how much would you expect the price to change? If quantity increases by 10.4%, then price will V by % (Enter your response rounded to two decimal places). decrease ceiv increase respot -respot u must c our respot You must re structions to Step 1. Click d Paused Step 2. Read t Step 3. Post re tv 30 MacBook Air 80 DII DD esc F10 F1 F12 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 FB F9 @ # 2$ * 1 2 3 4. 5 7 8 Q W 11
Calculate the elasticity of supply for the supply curve P=10+3Q when P=25 and Q=5
The price elasticity of demand for beer among young adults (age 18 to 24) is about 1.30, and the number of highway deaths is roughly proportional to the group’s beer consumption. If a state imposes a beer tax that increases the price of beer by 20%, by how much will the number of highway deaths among young adults decrease?
The government is going to increase the tax on petrol to raise additional revenue for road repairs. The government will be able to raise more revenue by raising the petrol tax if the demand for petrol is: A) relatively elastic. B) perfectly elastic. C) relatively inelastic. D) unitarily elastic
7. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the weekly market for craft beer in some hypothetical economy. Suppose the government levies a tax of $11.60 per case. The tax places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive. PRICE (Dollars per case) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 Tax Wedge Demand 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 QUANTITY (Cases of craft beer) Supply 400 450 500 ?