The Unit Operations Laboratory consists of a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant (Figure 1). The plant is mainly composed of a mash-packing column, pre-heater with electrical resistor, a condenser, feed pump and a double-pipe heat exchanger. The pre-heater is used to heat up the raw material that is fed into the column on a continuous basis. The pre-heating system has not been used since the beginning of lockdown (March 2020). This often has detrimental effects on the performance of the pre-heater. You are required to perform a pre-liminary design study to investigate the extent of loss on the performance. The resister is operated to release 38.3% of its maximum capacity (W) and is used to heat the water to a state of saturated steam at a vapour pressure of 2500 dyn/cm². Pre-Heater AU 2. 8. o M v O 10-3 99 OOO L e: Figure 1. P&ID diagram for a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant. a) Determine the surface (wall) temperature (°C) of the heating resistor using Fig. 2 [Hint: A = ndh + d² b) Estimate the boiling heat transfer coefficient, in W/m². K and determine the percentage reduction if the initial coefficient was 63 000 W/m². K.
The Unit Operations Laboratory consists of a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant (Figure 1). The plant is mainly composed of a mash-packing column, pre-heater with electrical resistor, a condenser, feed pump and a double-pipe heat exchanger. The pre-heater is used to heat up the raw material that is fed into the column on a continuous basis. The pre-heating system has not been used since the beginning of lockdown (March 2020). This often has detrimental effects on the performance of the pre-heater. You are required to perform a pre-liminary design study to investigate the extent of loss on the performance. The resister is operated to release 38.3% of its maximum capacity (W) and is used to heat the water to a state of saturated steam at a vapour pressure of 2500 dyn/cm². Pre-Heater AU 2. 8. o M v O 10-3 99 OOO L e: Figure 1. P&ID diagram for a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant. a) Determine the surface (wall) temperature (°C) of the heating resistor using Fig. 2 [Hint: A = ndh + d² b) Estimate the boiling heat transfer coefficient, in W/m². K and determine the percentage reduction if the initial coefficient was 63 000 W/m². K.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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