The two types of sampling risks auditors face include the risk of incorrect acceptance and the risk of incorrect rejection. What do each of these mean and how will each impact the audit process and the audit results?

The two types of sampling risks auditors face include the risk of incorrect acceptance and the risk of incorrect rejection. What do each of these mean and how will each impact the audit process and the audit results?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Definition Definition Methods and techniques used by the auditor to gather the appropriate evidence so that a true and fair judgment can be made on the quality of the financial statements of the client. Audit procedures are developed after determining audit objectives, scope, approach, and risk assessment.

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Risk of incorrect rejection is defined as _______. the risk that the auditor concludes that a material misstatement does not exist when it does exist the risk that the auditor concludes that a material misstatement exists when it does not exist the risk that an auditor incorrectly rejects a client the risk that management may reject the audit opinion issued by the auditor An advantage of statistical sampling _______. is that it allows an auditor to measure control risk is that it allows an auditor to measure sampling risk is that it allows an auditor to measure inherent risk is that it is cheaper to perform, resulting in lower audit fees for the client
The more assurance the auditor wants, _______. A. the less representative a sample should be of the population, and the more testing the auditor needs to do B. the more representative a sample should be of the population, but the less testing the auditor needs to do to gain efficiency C. the more representative a sample should be of the population, and the more testing the auditor needs to do D. the less representative a sample should be of the population, and the less testing the auditor needs to do
1.1.Sampling is important in an audit process. Briefly explain the value of sampling in the audit process. 1.2. Identify and explain the two types of sampling risks?
Which of the following statements is false? A) Top-stratum items are population items whose book value likely exceed the Sampling Interval and would be all selected for examination and evaluation during the audit. B) Because the auditor knows the full amount of errors in the top stratum (since all items are evaluated), no estimate of errors or projection to the population for the errors in the top stratum is required. C) The auditor's evaluation of the most likely misstatements in the sample reflects the sum of the misstatements from the top-stratum and the projected misstatement derived from the each lower-stratum items D) None of the above
A number of factors influences the sample size for a substantive test of details of an account balance. All other factors being equal, which of the following would lead to a larger sample size? a. Smaller measure of tolerable misstatement. b. Greater reliance on internal control. c. Smaller expected frequency of errors. O d. Greater reliance on analytical procedures.
7) In an environment that is highly automated an auditor determines that it is not possible to reduce detection risk solely by using substantive test of transactions. Under these circumstances the auditor most likely would: Perform test of controls to support a lower level of assessed risk. Increase sample size to reduce sampling risk and detection risk. Adjust the materiality level and consider the effect on inherent risk Apply analytical procedures and consider the effect on control risk
In audit sampling applications, sampling risk isa. A characteristic of statistical sampling applications but not of nonstatistical applications.b. The probability that the audit team will fail to recognize erroneous accounting in the client’sdocumentation.c. The probability that accounting misstatements will arise in transactions and enter theaccounting system.d. The probability that an audit team’s conclusion based on a sample might be differentfrom the conclusion based on an audit of the entire population.
In determining the tolerable deviation rate for a test of controls, the auditors consider: Their planned assessed level of control risk. The sample size. The nature of the test. The expected deviation rate in the population.
the reason why we use different materiality thresholds for different audits?
Which of the following statements is not true with respect to nonstatistical sampling?a. It cannot be used in an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.b. It considers a number of factors in determining the appropriate sample size.c. When using it, an individual makes some estimate of the characteristic of interest.d. It requires the use of judgment on the part of the individual performing the sampling application.
Which of the following statements about attribute sampling is correct? A. Larger transactions have a higher chance of being selected into the sample than smaller transactions. B. The risk of over-reliance does not affect the sample size. C. Attribute sampling is often used in the test of controls. D. The haphazard selection method is often used for attribute sampling. E. If the estimated population deviation rate is higher than the tolerable deviation rate, auditors conclude the internal control is effective.
The two types of sampling risks that auditors face include the risk of incorrect acceptance and the risk of incorrect rejection. What do each of these mean and how will each impact the audit process and the audit results? Which is considered the more important risk?