The trunk of a tree makes a 60° angle with the ground. A ladder leans against the trunk on the 60°-side. When the top of the ladder is 3 feet from the trunk's base, the bottom end is 12 feet from the base. Let t and b measure the respective distances (in feet) from the base of the trunk to the top and bottom ends of the ladder.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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The trunk of a tree makes a
60° angle with the ground. A ladder leans against the trunk on the 60°-side.
When the top of the ladder is 3 feet from the trunk's base, the bottom end is
12 feet from the base.
Let t and b measure the respective distances (in feet) from the base of the
trunk to the top and bottom ends of the ladder.
(a) Use the law of cosines to relate t and b.
(b) Use implicit differentiation to evaluate the derivative dt/db at the
position described above.
(c) Interpret the meaning of the derivative of part (b).
Transcribed Image Text:The trunk of a tree makes a 60° angle with the ground. A ladder leans against the trunk on the 60°-side. When the top of the ladder is 3 feet from the trunk's base, the bottom end is 12 feet from the base. Let t and b measure the respective distances (in feet) from the base of the trunk to the top and bottom ends of the ladder. (a) Use the law of cosines to relate t and b. (b) Use implicit differentiation to evaluate the derivative dt/db at the position described above. (c) Interpret the meaning of the derivative of part (b).
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