The trial balance of Pacilio Security Services, Inc. as of January 1, Year 3, had the following normal balances: Cash Accounts Receivable Supplies Prepaid Rent Land Accounts Payable Unearned Revenue Salaries Payable Notes Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings $8,900 1,500 65 800 4,000 1,05e 200 1,200 2,e0e 8,e00 2,815
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
![The trial balance of Pacilio Security Services, Inc. as of January 1, Year 3, had the following normal balances:
1
$8,900
1,500
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Rent
Land
65
800
Accounts Payable
Unearned Revenue
Salaries Payable
Notes Payable
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
4,000
1,050
200
1,200
2,000
8,e00
2,815
During Year 3, Pacilio Security Services experienced the following transactions:
1. Paid the salaries payable from Year 2.
2. Paid the balance of $2,000 on the debt owed to the Small Business Government Agency. The loan is interest-free
3. Performed $32,000 of security services for numerous local events during the year; $21,000 was on account and $11,000 was for
cash.
4. On May 1, paid $3,000 for 12 months' rent in advance
5. Purchased supplies on account for $700.
6. Paid salaries expense for the year of $9,000.
7. Incurred other operating expenses on account, $4,200.
8. On October 1, Year 3, a customer paid $1,200 for services to be provided over the next 12 months.
9. Collected $19,000 of accounts receivable during the year.
0. Paid $5,950 on accounts payable.
11. Paid $1,800 of advertising expenses for the year.
12. Paid a cash dividend to the shareholders of $4,650.
13. The market value of the land was determined to be $5,500 at December 31, Year 3.
Adjustments
14. There was $120 of supplies on hand at the end of the year.
15. Recognized the expired rent.
16. Recognized the earned revenue from Year 2 and transaction no. 8.
17. Accrued salaries were $1,000 at December 31, Year 3.
bleut](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3e6565ec-09e8-4421-9e74-683730765269%2F6d177b73-5817-468f-80dc-334c0e92e592%2Fkmrnh78_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![General
General
Income
Trial Balance Statement
Changes in
SE
Balance
Statement
Requirement
Analysis
1
Journal
Ledger
Sheet
of CF
Prepare the statement of cash flow for year ended December 31, Year 3. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a
minus sign.)
Pacilio Security Services, Inc.
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31, Year 3
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash payment for expenses
765
Cash payments for dividends
765
Net cash flow from operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:
Net cash flow from investing activities
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net cash flow from financing activities
Ending cash balance
Analysis >
< Balance Sheet](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3e6565ec-09e8-4421-9e74-683730765269%2F6d177b73-5817-468f-80dc-334c0e92e592%2Fmhq96sa_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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