### Energy Calculation in the Pacific Ocean#### Problem Statement:The total volume of the Pacific Ocean is estimated to be $ 7.20 \times 10^8 \, \text{km}^3 $. A medium-sized atomic bomb produces $ 1.00 \times 10^{15} $ J (joules) of energy upon explosion. Calculate the number of atomic bombs needed to release enough energy to raise the temperature of the water in the Pacific Ocean by $ 2.00^\circ C $. Assume that:- The density of seawater is $ 1.00 \, \text{g/mL} $.- Provide your answer in scientific notation.#### Answer Box:\[\boxed{ \times 10^ }\]#### Procedure to Calculate:1. **Convert the volume of the Pacific Ocean to cubic meters:** - Volume metric conversion: $ 1 \, \text{km}^3 = 1 \times 10^9 \, \text{m}^3 $ - Pacific Ocean volume: $ 7.20 \times 10^8 \, \text{km}^3 \times 1 \times 10^9 \, \text{m}^3/\text{km}^3 = 7.20 \times 10^{17} \, \text{m}^3 $2. **Convert the volume to grams:** - Using the density of seawater (1 g/mL), recognize that $ 1 \text{m}^3 = 1 \times 10^6 \, \text{mL} $ - Therefore, $ 7.20 \times 10^{17} \, \text{m}^3 \times 1 \times 10^6 \, \text{g}/\text{m}^3 = 7.20 \times 10^{23} \, \text{g} $3. **Calculate the energy required to raise the temperature:** - Specific heat capacity of water = $ 4.186 \, \text{J/g} \cdot \text{°C} $ - Temperature change = $ 2.00^\circ C $ - Total energy required = mass $\times$ specific heat $\times$ temperature change

Given : Volume of water in pacific ocean = 7.2 X 108 km3 Change in temperature of water = 2.000°C…

The total volume of the Pacific Ocean is estimated to be 7.20 x 108 km³. A medium-sized atomic bomb produces 1.00 × 105 J of energy upon explosion. Calculate the number of atomic bombs needed to release enough energy to raise the temperature of the water in the Pacific Ocean by 2.000°C. Assume the density of sea water to be 1.00 g/mL. Enter your answer in scientific notation. x 10

The total volume of the Pacific Ocean is estimated to be 7.20 x 108 km³. A medium-sized atomic bomb produces 1.00 × 105 J of energy upon explosion. Calculate the number of atomic bombs needed to release enough energy to raise the temperature of the water in the Pacific Ocean by 2.000°C. Assume the density of sea water to be 1.00 g/mL. Enter your answer in scientific notation. x 10

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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