The total revenue curve of a firm is R(q) = 40q − 12q and its 1 400 average cost A(q) = q − 12.85q + 20 + , where q is the firm s output. 30 q i. Derive an expression C(q) for the firm s total cost function. ii. Derive an expression Π(q) for the firm s profit function. iii. Is the rate of change of profit increasing or decreasing when the ouput level of the firm is 10 units? iv. Determine the level of output for which the firm s profit is maximized. v. What is the firms s maximum profit?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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(b) The total revenue curve of a firm is R(q) = 40q − 12q and its
1 400
average cost A(q) = q − 12.85q + 20 + , where q is the firm s output.
30 q
i. Derive an expression C(q) for the firm s total cost function. ii. Derive an expression Π(q) for the firm s profit function.
iii. Is the rate of change of profit increasing or decreasing when the
ouput level of the firm is 10 units?
iv. Determine the level of output for which the firm s profit is maximized.
v. What is the firms s maximum profit?

Expert Solution
Step 1

According to the given information, the total revenue and average cost function is given as:

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

For part (i) it is required to derive the expression C(q) for the firm’s total cost function.

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Step 3

For part (ii) it is required to derive the expression π(q) for the firms profit function.

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 3, image 1

Step 4

For part (iii) it is required to tell whether the rate of change of profit increasing or decreasing when output level is 10 units.

A function f(x) is increasing if f’(x) > 0 and f’(x) is decreasing if f’(x) < 0.

Advanced Math homework question answer, step 4, image 1

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