The time needed for college students to complete a certain paper-and-pencil maze follows a normal distribution with a mean of 30 seconds and a population standard deviation of 2.8 seconds. You wish to see if the mean time u is changed by vigorous exercise, so you have a group of 20 college students exercise vigorously for 30 minutes and then complete the maze. It takes them an average of = 27.6 seconds to complete the maze. Use this information to test the hypotheses Họ : µ = 30 HẠ : µ + 30 Conduct a test using a significance level of a = 0.05. (a) The test statistic
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
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