The temparature and salinity of the ocean water at pont C would be the average of the original sample values. The density of the water at point C is ___ the origional density of ocean water at A and B. a. greater than b. the same asc. less than Figure 3A-1 is a Temperature-Salinity (T-S) Diagram. Temperature is plotted on the left axis and the values are depicted in degrees Celsius. Salinity is plotted on the bottom axis and isunitless. The solid curves are lines of constant ocean water density in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Lines of constant density are called isopycnals. Salinity values aredetermined to the fourth decimal place because small changes can have major implications in ocean water circulation.201.0245 g/am151.02501.02551.0260101.02651.02701.02751.02801.028533.534.034.535.035.5Salinity36.036.5Temperature (°C)LO1.0290 Suppose that two ocean water samples with the same density but differenttemperature and salinity are mixed in equal portions. Does the resulting ocean watermixture have the same density? To find out, plot a point on the T-S Diagram at13°C and 35.9. Label this point as B. Compare the density at A and B. Both have adensity of 1.0270 g/cm. Now draw a straight line connecting points A and B. Ifequal portions of the two samples are mixed, the resulting mixture would havetemperature, salinity, and density properties that correspond to a point halfwayalong the straight line. Mark that new point as C.

Answered: The temparature and salinity of the…

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)

9th Edition

ISBN:9780134746241

Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa

Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa

Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1LR

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Related questions

Question

The temparature and salinity of the ocean water at pont C would be the average of the original sample values. The density of the water at point C is ___ the origional density of ocean water at A and B.

a. greater than

b. the same as

c. less than

Figure 3A-1 is a Temperature-Salinity (T-S) Diagram. Temperature is plotted on the left axis and the values are depicted in degrees Celsius. Salinity is plotted on the bottom axis and is
unitless. The solid curves are lines of constant ocean water density in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Lines of constant density are called isopycnals. Salinity values are
determined to the fourth decimal place because small changes can have major implications in ocean water circulation.
20
1.0245 g/am
15
1.0250
1.0255
1.0260
10
1.0265
1.0270
1.0275
1.0280
1.0285
33.5
34.0
34.5
35.0
35.5
Salinity
36.0
36.5
Temperature (°C)
LO
1.0290

Suppose that two ocean water samples with the same density but different
temperature and salinity are mixed in equal portions. Does the resulting ocean water
mixture have the same density? To find out, plot a point on the T-S Diagram at
13°C and 35.9. Label this point as B. Compare the density at A and B. Both have a
density of 1.0270 g/cm. Now draw a straight line connecting points A and B. If
equal portions of the two samples are mixed, the resulting mixture would have
temperature, salinity, and density properties that correspond to a point halfway
along the straight line. Mark that new point as C.

Expert Solution

Step 1

The saltiness of the sea water just means the presence of broken up salts in the seawater. The normal saltiness of seawater is 35 ppt. A straightforward method for deciding how much saltiness in seawater is to dissipate one kilogram of seawater lastly to weight the buildup in grams.