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The task is to implement two classes: Shopping Cart and Item according to the following requirements: Item - An item is instantiated using the constructor Item(name: str, price: int) where the name denotes the name of the item, and the price denotes the price of the item. - Its name can be retrieved as a normal attribute, that is, if item is an instance of Item, then item.name returns the name of the item. Shopping Cart - A shopping cart is instantiated using a constructor without arguments, i.e. Shopping Cart() -- It has a method add(item: Item) that adds the given item to the cart. An item may be added to the cart multiple times. An item will be added each time the add method is called. - It has a method, total() -> int, that returns the sum of the prices of all items currently in the cart. - Calling len(cart) where the cart is an instance of a Shopping Cart returns the number of items in the cart.

The task is to implement two classes: Shopping Cart and Item according to the following requirements: Item - An item is instantiated using the constructor Item(name: str, price: int) where the name denotes the name of the item, and the price denotes the price of the item. - Its name can be retrieved as a normal attribute, that is, if item is an instance of Item, then item.name returns the name of the item. Shopping Cart - A shopping cart is instantiated using a constructor without arguments, i.e. Shopping Cart() -- It has a method add(item: Item) that adds the given item to the cart. An item may be added to the cart multiple times. An item will be added each time the add method is called. - It has a method, total() -> int, that returns the sum of the prices of all items currently in the cart. - Calling len(cart) where the cart is an instance of a Shopping Cart returns the number of items in the cart.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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The task is to implement two classes: Shopping Cart and Item according to the following requirements: Item - An item is instantiated using the constructor Item(name: str, price: int) where the name denotes the name of the item, and the price denotes the price of the item. - Its name can be retrieved as a normal attribute, that is, if item is an instance of Item, then item.name returns the name of the item. Shopping Cart - A shopping cart is instantiated using a constructor without arguments, i.e. ShoppingCart() - It has a method add(item: Item) that adds the given item to the cart. An item may be added to the cart multiple times. An item will be added each time the add method is called. - It has a method, total() -> int, that returns the sum of the prices of all items currently in the cart. - Calling len(cart) where the cart is an instance of a Shopping Cart returns the number of items in the cart.
Transcribed Image Text:The task is to implement two classes: Shopping Cart and Item according to the following requirements: Item - An item is instantiated using the constructor Item(name: str, price: int) where the name denotes the name of the item, and the price denotes the price of the item. - Its name can be retrieved as a normal attribute, that is, if item is an instance of Item, then item.name returns the name of the item. Shopping Cart - A shopping cart is instantiated using a constructor without arguments, i.e. ShoppingCart() - It has a method add(item: Item) that adds the given item to the cart. An item may be added to the cart multiple times. An item will be added each time the add method is called. - It has a method, total() -> int, that returns the sum of the prices of all items currently in the cart. - Calling len(cart) where the cart is an instance of a Shopping Cart returns the number of items in the cart.
Implementations of the classes will be tested by a provided code stub and several input files that contain parameters. First, the stub initializes instances of Items an instance of the ShoppingCart. Next, it performs the given operations on the Shopping Cart instance. The result of their executions will be printed to the standard output by the provided code. Constraints • There will be at most 5 different items. • There will be at most 500 operations to perform on the cart.
Transcribed Image Text:Implementations of the classes will be tested by a provided code stub and several input files that contain parameters. First, the stub initializes instances of Items an instance of the ShoppingCart. Next, it performs the given operations on the Shopping Cart instance. The result of their executions will be printed to the standard output by the provided code. Constraints • There will be at most 5 different items. • There will be at most 500 operations to perform on the cart.
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