The table shows Yucatan's production possibities,Food (pounds per month)Food(pounds per month)200Sunscreen(gallons per month)and200100and40050and600and800150-Draw the four points defined in the table.Use the four-point line tool to draw the PPF. Label it.100100IH Yucatan produces 100 pounds of food per month, itmust produce 400 galions of sunscreen to achieveproduction efficiency50The opportunity cost of 1 pound of food isegallons ofle00400Sunscreen (galons per month)le00sunscreen2001000The opportunity cost of 1 gallon of sunscroen isOpounds of food.> Answer to 2 decmal places.» Draw only the objects specified in the question

Microeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with the behaviour, consumption and allocation…

Answered: The table shows Yucatan's production…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Problem 1: Production Possibilities Frontier Consider an economy that produces bicycles and autos. The production possibilities schedule shown below denotes the points on the production possibilities frontier. Points Amount Bicycles Amount Autos A 10 B 8 D E 5 8 12 14 15 a) Draw the production possibilities frontier in a clearly labelled graph. You can assume the points on the frontier are connected by straight lines. Please put bicycles on the x-axis and autos on the y-axis. b) Is point E more efficient in production than point C? Explain. c) Based on this production possibility frontier, can the economy currently produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos? If not, explain what would need to happen to allow the economy to produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos. d) True/False/Uncertain (and explain): Point B more efficient in allocation than point A. e) Does this production frontier have increasing opportunity costs? Explain, and also explain why it is common for production frontiers to have increasing…
On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Nick's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Rosa's PPF. Nick and Rosa are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of corn and rye each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing corn or rye or to produce corn on some of the land and rye on the rest. Corn Rye Nick 12 3 Rosa 15 5 (ROSA OR NICK) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn, and (ROSA OR NICK) has an absolute advantage in the production of rye. Nick's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is__________bushels of corn, whereas Rosa's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of rye is_________ bushels of corn. Because Nick has a(HIGHER OR LOWER) opportunity cost of producing rye than Rosa, (NICK OR ROSA) has a comparative advantage in the…
Alexandra's Production Possibilities Natalia's Production Possibilities Schedule Schedule Number of Scarves Number of Sweaters Number of Scarves Number of Sweaters Knitted per Day Knitted per Day Knitted per Hour Knitted per Hour 4 3. 2 6. 2 4 2 9. 1 6. 12 8. Which of the following is an acceptable term of trade? Multiple Choice 6 sweaters for 10 scarves 4 sweaters for 10 scarves 2 sweaters for 7 scarves 8 sweaters for 15 scarves
Ice cream (millions of gallons per year) 5 A 4 В 3 2 3 4 Milk (millions of gallons per year) The figure above shows the production possibilities frontier for a country. The opportunity cost of a gallon of milk between combination point A and Bis A) 4 gallons of ice cream for a gallon of milk. B) 3 gallons of ice cream for a gallon of milk. C) 1 gallon of ice cream for a gallon of milk. D) 1/3 of a gallon of ice cream for a gallon of milk. E) zero because at point A, zero milk is being produced.
1. Problems and Applications Q1 Yvette can read 40 pages of economics in an hour. She can also read 30 pages of sociology in an hour. She spends 4 hours per day studying. Use the blue line (circle symbol) to draw Yvette's production possibilities frontier (PPF) for reading economics and sociology. (?) 200 180 160 140 Economics Pages F 120 100 80 80 40 20 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Sociology Pages 140 180 180 200 Yvette's opportunity cost of reading 90 pages of sociology is PPF pages of economics.
A country, Frankland, produces only two products, cars and trucks. Currently, Frankland is producing on the curve, producing an even amount of cars and trucks. Define what a production possibilities curve is and is used for, and explain what happens when a new technology is adopted by the country of Frankland and the nation is able to increase production because of the increased productivity. You must use complete sentence to answer this question.
3. Opportunity Cost Ana and Dina are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer. Ana takes 3 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza. Dina takes 7 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 5 hours to make a pizza. Ana's opportunity cost of brewing a gallon of root beer is , and Dina's opportunity cost of brewing a gallon of root beer is . has an absolute advantage in brewing root beer, and has a comparative advantage in brewing root beer. If Ana and Dina trade foods with each other, will trade away pizza in exchange for root beer. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates better off is of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is of root beer per pizza.
Beth can read 30 pages of astronomy in an hour. She can also read 20 pages of sociology in an hour. She spends 6 hours per day studying. **Use the blue line (circle symbol) to draw Beth's production possibilities frontier (PPF) for reading astronomy and sociology. Diagram has Astronomy Pages on the left from 0-200 in increments of 20's On the bottom of the Diagram it lists Sociology Pages numbered the same fom 0-200 in increments of 20. Beth's opportunity cost of reading 60 pages of sociology is ___________ pages of astronomy.
2. Suppose that Happy Land produces only two goods-food and suntan oil. Its production possibilities are: Food (pounds per month) 300 200 100 0 Active Land also produces only food and suntan oil, and its production possibilities are: Food (pounds per month) 150 100 50 0 Draw the two PPFs Suntan oil (gallons per month) 0 50 100 150 Suntan oil (gallons per month) 0 100 2000 300 a. What are the opportunity costs of food and suntan oil in Happy Land? b. Why are the opportunity costs the same at each output level? c. What are the opportunity costs of food and suntan oil in Active Land? d. If each nation specialized where they have a comparative advantage; and then traded, find the acceptable ranges for trade. 1 pound of food would have to trade between which values of suntan oil? 1 pound of suntan oil would have to trade between which values of food? e. If each nation produces where they have a comparative advantage, and the terms of trade are 50 pounds of food for 75 gallons of suntan oil,…
Refer to the production possibility frontiers for two friends Frodo and Sam who can both produce Ice creams and Jelly beans. Frodo's maximum production of Ice creams is 500 with no Jelly beans, or 2,000 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. Sam's maximum production of Ice creams is 600 with no Jelly beans, or 1,200 Jelly beans with no Ice creams. ICE CREAMS ICE CREAMS 600 500 1200 JELLY BEANS 2000 JELLY BEANS Frodo' PPF Sam's PPF Answer briefly these TWO questions in the box space provided below. Part A: Assuming efficient production without trade, derive the maximum amount of Jelly beans that can be produced by Sam along with 300 Ice creams. Describe your steps in detail. Part B: Assume that Frodo and Sam agree to specialize in production and trade between themselves. Frodo offers 1,000 Jelly beans to Sam in exchange for 300 lce creams. Would Sam agree to this trade?
A production possibility frontier corn. The farmer can grow 80 bushels of soybeans or 160 bushels of corn on each acre of land. The price of soybeans is $13.20 per bushel. The price of corn is $5.85 per bushel. A farmer can grow soybeans or What is the opportunity cost (in dollars) per acre to grow soybeans? Corn? Which crop (pick only one) do you think the farmer will produce? Why?
A B C D E F Production Options Output of Output of Trucks per Day Tanks per Day 0 2.0 5 4 3 2 1 0 3.0 3.8 4.5 5.0 Output of Trucks (per day) 5 A A 0 0 1 B What is the opportunity cost of the first truck produced? Instructions: Enter your response rounded to one decimal place. tank(s). 2 3 4 E Output of Tanks (per day) F 5 6

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