The table shows relative frequencies for red-green color blindness, where M represents "person is male" and C represents "personis color-blind". This study only used binary gender options. Use this table to find the probability P(M).P(M)=MM' TotalsC0.037 0.008 0.045C'0.436 0.519 0.955Totals 0.473 0.527 1.000

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A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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The prevalence of glaucoma in elderly people among high-risk populations within a city is approximately 5%. Suppose a mobile unit is sent to various neighborhoods throughout the city to identify subjects for a new glaucoma study. If the unit evaluates 500 people, what is the probability of identifying at least 20 cases of glaucoma?
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A survey showed that 83% of adults need correction (eyeglasses, contacts, surgery, etc.) for their eyesight. If 18 adults are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 17 of them need correction for their eyesight. Is 17 a significantly high number of adults requiring eyesight correction? ... The probability that at least 17 of the 18 adults require eyesight correction is (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
A manufacturer of aspirin claims that the proportion of headache sufferers who get relief with just two aspirins is 63.8%. What is the probability that in a random sample of 580 headache sufferers, less than 59.5% obtain relief? Probability=?
A study indicates that 48% of births at a particular hospital have are by caesearian section. You randomly sample 8 births at a particular hospital. Find the probability that less than 3 are by caesearian section.
The 2015 National Vital Statistics Report provides information on how the nearly four million live births that occurred in 2014 broke down by birth order. Choose at random a baby born in the United States in 2014. Baby's birth order Probability mean = 1 2 0.391 0.319 The few babies who were 9th or more in birth order are included in the "8" birth order group. In 2014, 39.1% of the nearly 4 million live births in the United States were to first-time mothers. 3 5 6 7 4 0.168 0.072 0.028 0.012 0.005 standard deviation = What are the properties of the sampling distribution of the proportion of births to first-time mothers in random samples of 500 births from 2014? (Enter your answer for the mean rounded to three decimal place and your answer for the standard deviation rounded to four decimal places.) 8 0.005
The table below is based on the data at the beginning of this chapter and shows the probability of the next book requested falling into each of the three categories listed, assuming that each book is equally likely to be requested. Category of book Typical numbers Probability On the shelves (S) 20000 0.25 Out on loan (L) 44000 0.55 Unauthorised loan (U) 16000 0.20 Total (S + L + U) 80 000 1 What is the probability that a randomly requested book is either out on loan or on unauthorised loan (i.e. that it is not available)?
The table summarizes results from 986 pedestrian deaths that were caused by automobile accidents. DriverIntoxicated? Pedestrian Intoxicated? Yes No Yes 58 81 No 240 607 If two different pedestrian deaths are randomly selected, find the probability that they both involved drivers that were intoxicated.
A pharmaceutical company is running trials on a new test for anabolic steroids. The company uses the test on 400 athletes known to be using steroids and 200 athletes known not to be using steroids. Of those using steroids, the new test is positive for 375 and negative for 25. Of those not using steroids, the test is positive for 25 and negative for 175. What is the relative frequency of a false negative result (the probability that an athlete using steroids will test negative)? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) What is the relative frequency of a false positive result (the probability that an athlete not using steroids will test positive)? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
The following table shows the distribution of murders by type of weapon for murder cases in a particular country over the past 12 years. Complete parts (a) Handgun through (e). Weapon Probability 0.478 Rifle 0.023 Shotgun Unknown firearm Knives Hands, fists, etc. Other 0.034 0.145 0.135 0.056 0.129
A survey showed that 79% of adults need correction (eyeglasses, contacts, surgery, etc.) for their eyesight. If 15 adults are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 14 of them need correction for their eyesight. Is 14 a significantly high number of adults requiring eyesight correction? The probability that at least 14 of the 15 adults require eyesight correction is nothing. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
An arcade booth at a county fair has a person pick a coin from two possible coins available and then toss it. If the coin chosen lands on heads, the person gets a prize. One coin is a fair coin and one coin is a biased coin (unfair) with only a 28% chance of getting a head. Assuming equally likely probability of picking either coin, what is the probability that the fair coin is the one chosen, given that the chosen coin lands on heads? A) 0.6410 B) 0.3900 C) 0.7800 D) 0.0175 E)

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