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The table below shows the total benefit, in dollars, that Andrew derives from consuming two goods, cheeseburgers and Good J. Total Quantity of Good Benefit Quantity of Cheeseburgers Total Benefit of Cheeseburgers of J Good J $0 $0 1 $40 1 $30

The table below shows the total benefit, in dollars, that Andrew derives from consuming two goods, cheeseburgers and Good J. Total Quantity of Good Benefit Quantity of Cheeseburgers Total Benefit of Cheeseburgers of J Good J $0 $0 1 $40 1 $30

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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The table below shows the total benefit, in dollars, that Andrew derives from consuming two goods, cheeseburgers and Good J. Total Quantity of Cheeseburgers Quantity of Good Total Benefit of Benefit Cheeseburgers of J Good J $0 $0 1 $40 1 $30 2 $70 2 $50 3 $90 3 $65 4 $100 4 $75 $105 $80 $105 $83 Andrew has a limited weekly income of $65, and he spends it all on cheeseburgers and Good J. Assume the price of each cheeseburger is $10 and the price of Good J is $5 per unit. (a) Calculate Andrew's consumer surplus from the second unit of Good J. Show your work. (b) Identify the quantity of cheeseburgers and the quantity of Good J that will maximize Andrew's total benefit given his weekly income. Explain using marginal analysis. (c) If Andrew's weekly income increases from $65 to $75, would Andrew be able to buy 5 cheeseburgers and 6 units of Good J? Explain using numbers. (d) Suppose the price of Good J decreases by 10% and Andrew buys 12% more of Good J and 8% more of Good S. Based on this change, identify whether Good J and Good S are substitutes, complements, or not related. Explain using numbers. (e) Suppose instead that cheeseburgers are produced in a perfectly competitive market and the price of beef, an input to the production of cheeseburgers, decreases. If cheeseburgers are a normal good, will the quantity of cheeseburgers that will maximize Andrew's total benefit increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:The table below shows the total benefit, in dollars, that Andrew derives from consuming two goods, cheeseburgers and Good J. Total Quantity of Cheeseburgers Quantity of Good Total Benefit of Benefit Cheeseburgers of J Good J $0 $0 1 $40 1 $30 2 $70 2 $50 3 $90 3 $65 4 $100 4 $75 $105 $80 $105 $83 Andrew has a limited weekly income of $65, and he spends it all on cheeseburgers and Good J. Assume the price of each cheeseburger is $10 and the price of Good J is $5 per unit. (a) Calculate Andrew's consumer surplus from the second unit of Good J. Show your work. (b) Identify the quantity of cheeseburgers and the quantity of Good J that will maximize Andrew's total benefit given his weekly income. Explain using marginal analysis. (c) If Andrew's weekly income increases from $65 to $75, would Andrew be able to buy 5 cheeseburgers and 6 units of Good J? Explain using numbers. (d) Suppose the price of Good J decreases by 10% and Andrew buys 12% more of Good J and 8% more of Good S. Based on this change, identify whether Good J and Good S are substitutes, complements, or not related. Explain using numbers. (e) Suppose instead that cheeseburgers are produced in a perfectly competitive market and the price of beef, an input to the production of cheeseburgers, decreases. If cheeseburgers are a normal good, will the quantity of cheeseburgers that will maximize Andrew's total benefit increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.
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