The table below represents Freedonia's macroeconomic data for 2003 and 2004. Year Y K L 2003 2000 1700 70 2004 2100 1785 75 a. What is the economic growth rate of Freedonia from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. b. What is the capital growth rate from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. c. What is labor growth rate from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. d. Suppose the production function is given by Y = AKO 25L0.75. Use two approaches to solve for the growth rate of total factor productivity (A) from 2003 to 2004. Show your calculation.

The table below represents Freedonia's macroeconomic data for 2003 and 2004. Year Y K L 2003 2000 1700 70 2004 2100 1785 75 a. What is the economic growth rate of Freedonia from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. b. What is the capital growth rate from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. c. What is labor growth rate from 2003 to 2004? Show your calculation. d. Suppose the production function is given by Y = AKO 25L0.75. Use two approaches to solve for the growth rate of total factor productivity (A) from 2003 to 2004. Show your calculation.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Determine which of the following statement about economic growth and labour productivity is true or false. Statement In attempt to reduce unermployment and to discourage layoffs, the government requires firms to continue paying the salary of any worker who loses their job until they find a new one. Therefore, firms will have little incentive to lay off False their workers and help to promote growth in labour productivity. The government should not channel research and development funds to private industry because it will not pay off to the economy as a whole and only benefits the owners of these corporations. [ Select] Next
What are the two major determinants of the overall growth of the economy according to the view of economic growth based on labor data?
6.5 Exercises Exercise 6.1 (Technological Progress and Long-Run Growth). Consider a Solow economy with population growth and technological progress. The evolution of the capital stock per efficiency unit of labor, denoted k1, is given by the law of motion (1+n)(1+ g)kt+1 = (1 – 8)kt +of(kt). Capital per efficiency unit of labor is defined as k, = Kt/(LEt), where Kt denotes the stock of physical capital, L, denotes population, and E is a tech- nological factor. Population grows at the rate n and the technological factor grows at the rate g. The subscript t denotes time, measured in years. The parameters d E (0, 1) and o > 0 denote, respectively, the depreciation rate of capital and the savings rate. The function f(k;) represents the produc- tion technology. Specifically, let Y, denote output and yt = Yt/(LEt) denote output per efficiency unit of labor. Then yt = f(kt). Assume that f(kt) = /k. 1. Find the steady-state stock of capital per efficiency unit of labor, de- noted k*, as a…
3. Productivity and growth policies Consider a hypothetical small island nation in which the only industry is publishing. The following table displays information about the economy over a two year period. Complete the table by calculating physical capital per worker as well as labor productivity. Hint: Recall that productivity is defined as the amount of goods and services a worker can produce per hour. In this problem, measure productivity as the quantity of goods per hour of labor. Year 2046 2047 Physical Capital (Printing presses) 160 180 Based on your calculations, productivity from 2046 to 2047. Labor Force Physical Capital per Worker (Workers) (Printing presses) 40 60 Labor Hours Suppose you're in charge of establishing economic policy for this small island country. Imposing a tax on printing presses (Hours) 1,800 3,900 Output (Books) 14,400 23,400 in physical capital per worker from 2046 to 2047 is associated with Which of the following policies would lead to greater…
Which of the following are used by economists to define and measure economic growth? (Select all that apply.) an increase in nominal GDP occurring over some time period an increase in nominal GDP per capita occuring over some time period an increase in real GDP per capita occurring over some time period O an increase in real GDP occurring over some time period
Suppose in 2000, the country of Singsville had a GDP of $120400 and a population of 650. In 2001, GDP increased to $122800 and the population increased to 700. Between 2000 and 2001, did labor productivity increase, decrease, or stay the same in Singsville? Olncrease Ostay the same ODecrease
What are some of the reasons for the increased productivity growth? * Start-up firms and increasing returns All of the choices are correct O Microchip and information technology O Global competition
Write out the equation for output growth with capital, labor and total factor productivityas determinants of growth. Suppose that the shares of capital and labor are respectively0 .3 and 0.7. If labor supply grows by 10% what would be the growth rate of outputassuming that there is no change in the other determinants? What would happen to percapita output if labor supply growth is entirely due to population growth?
What are the predictions of economic theory regarding the relationship between human capital and economic growth? What other key factors affect economic growth?
What must be the relationship between the rate of growth of technological change (g) and the population growth rate (L/L) for income per capita to continue to increase?
Question 22 Here are hypothetical data for Germany and Japan on average labor productivity, the number of persons employed, and population in a given year: Average labor |productivity S88,204 $44,216 Number of persons employed 32.36 million 50.48 million than that of Germany by approximately . Population 78.17 million 104.3 million Germany Japan Japan's real GDP per person is O lower; $15,114 O higher; $121,711 O lower; $121,711 O higher; $15,114
Problem 5 A “miraculous" Asian economy has an aggregate wage bill of 300 billion dollars and an aggregate GDP of 500 billion. The annual growth rate of aggregate GDP for this economy over the last 10 years was 7 percent (that is AY/Y=0.07) and the growth rate of labor was 6 percent (AL/L=0.06). Imagine that the production function is given by the standard Cobb-Douglas AK“L“. ,а, 1-а Y What are the "capital share (a)" and the "labor share (1 – a)"? b. Imagine that the government controls the national accounts. In its quest to improve its reputation, the government mistakenly thinks that having "a lot of investment" will make it look good so it "inflates" its growth of capital number to 12% (AK/K=0.12). When researchers estimate the rate of productivity growth (AA/A), what will they find? Is the growth rate of technology positive or negative? Does your result in (b) make sense? d. The actual truth is that the growth rate of capital was one half of what it announced. That is, instead of…