The strongest chemical bond is O a single hydrogen bond between water molecules O van der Waal force between two methane molecules O hydrophobic interaction between two benzene molecules O ionic bond in sodium chloride O covalent bond in nitrogen gas
Formal Charges
Formal charges have an important role in organic chemistry since this concept helps us to know whether an atom in a molecule is neutral/bears a positive or negative charge. Even if some molecules are neutral, the atoms within that molecule need not be neutral atoms.
Polarity Of Water
In simple chemical terms, polarity refers to the separation of charges in a chemical species leading into formation of two polar ends which are positively charged end and negatively charged end. Polarity in any molecule occurs due to the differences in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms. Water, as we all know has two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. As oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen thus, there exists polarity in the bonds which is why water is known as a polar solvent.
Valence Bond Theory Vbt
Valence bond theory (VBT) in simple terms explains how individual atomic orbitals with an unpaired electron each, come close to each other and overlap to form a molecular orbital giving a covalent bond. It gives a quantum mechanical approach to the formation of covalent bonds with the help of wavefunctions using attractive and repulsive energies when two atoms are brought from infinity to their internuclear distance.
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O a single hydrogen bond between water molecules
A
O van der Waal force between two methane molecules
O hydrophobic interaction between two benzene molecules
Oionic bond in sodium chloride
covalent bond in nitrogen gas"
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Introduction
Bonding in chemistry refers to the attractive forces between atoms or molecules that hold them together in a chemical compound. These forces are determined by the electron structure of atoms and their ability to form chemical bonds. Chemical bonds can be classified into two main types: covalent and ionic. In covalent bonding, atoms share electrons to form stable molecules, while in ionic bonding, atoms gain or lose electrons to form ions and form ionic compounds. Bonding in chemistry is essential for understanding the structure and properties of matter, and the properties of chemical reactions.
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The strongest chemical bond is-
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