The stream flow data for a basin with an area of 3500 km2 are given in the table 1, a. Separate thebase flow using:(i) Constant discharge method(ii) Constant Slope Base flow method b. Determine the Equivalent runoff depth of the direct runoff.Table 1:Accumulative Time Total Flow (m/s)Number8:00 am169:00am15310:00am3511:00am60512:00 Noon801:00pm11072:00pm8083:00om604:00pm5:00pm441038116:00pm33127:00pm29138:00pm25149:00pm15

Area, A=3500 basin area NO. Accumulative time Total flow m3/s 1 8.00 Pm 16 2 9.00 Pm 15 3…

Answered: The stream flow data for a basin with…

Structural Analysis

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337630931

Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.

Chapter2: Loads On Structures

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Will the following rectangular channel (base = 8 ft, height = 3 ft) be able to provide adequate conveyance for the drainage area shown in the figure below? The channel roughness (n) is 0.02 and slope is 0.01 (ft/ft). Use the rational method and assume a runoff coefficient of 0.75 and rainfall intensity of 2.5 in/hr to calculate the runoff. 2,000 ft 700 ft Channel 500 ft
Separate the baseflow from the stream flow hydrograph using the straight-line method. What is the baseflow? Calculate the direct runoff hydrograph (DRH) and plot it as an x-y scatter plot. Time (hr) Discharge (cfs) 0.0 60 0.5 54 1.0 50 1.5 90 2.0 137 2.5 176 3.0 200 3.5 198 4.0 140 4.5 97 5.0 60 5.5 40 6.0 35 6.5 32 7.0 29 7.5 24 8.0 22 8.5 20 9.0 20 9.5 19 10.0 19 10.5 18 11.0 18 11.5 18 12.0 17
Problem 3. Given below are the daily mean flows in cubic meter per second at a gaging station for a period of 5 days. What is the mean flow rate for the period of cubic meters per second? What is the total discharge during the period in cubic meters? If the drainage area is 1958 km', what is the runoff volume in millimeters? Day 1 | 2 | 3 4 | 5 Flow, m'/s 19.8 135.9 87.8 57.2 37.1 Problem 4. Using the data of prob. 4-3, and relationship of Fig. 4-16, estimates the peak flow
Given the data below: Drainage area = 405 hectares Neglect base flow TIME Hr. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Determine the following a) Direct runoff depth (Dr) b) Unit hydrograph peak flow c) Effective duration ORDINATES OF FLOOD HYDROGRAPH cu.m/s 0 0.6 1.1 2.6 5.4 4 2.6 ft. 1.7 0.3 0 cm per cm of runoff ORDINATES OF 2HR UNIT HYDROGRAPH Per cm per runoff
The ordinates of a 6h-UH of a watershed having a drainage area of 393 km^2 are given below. For a storm over the watershed having excess rainfall of 5 cm for the first six hours and 15 cm for the second six hours, compute the direct runoff hydrograph ordinates and plot the hydrograph. Compute the depth of direct runoff in cm. Assuming constant baseflow of 100 m^3/s, compute the storm hydrograph ordinates and plot the hydrograph. (List all the DRH ordinates in order, separated by a single space.)
Show full solution.According to rainfall data collected by a laboratory during storm events, the precipitation level in inches (X) varies jointly with runoff in cubic feet per second (Y). The joint probability mass function (PMF) of both variables are given by the following Table: Y 1 2 3 10 0.05 0.15 0 20 0.1 0.25 0.25 30 0 0.1 0.1 a. Determine and plot the marginal PMF of runoff.b. Determine the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
How to conduct an analysis of a water discharge? Daily discharge measurements and rainfall data are provided. I need to determine whether the water discharge is sufficient for the irrigation area.
1. A 160-acre drainage basin has the following characteristics: Land Use Residential, flat, 60% impervious Residential, flat, 30% impervious Concrete or sheet asphalt pavement Turf Meadows Forested Area * for a range of values, the runoff coefficient can be calculated as an average value. Rainfall Intensity (in/hr) Find the peak runoff from the drainage area for a 20-minute duration storm with a return frequency of 25-years? 20 18 16 14 2 0 0 Frequency (years) 100 50 25 10 10 Area % 20 30 5 25 20 20 30 Duration (min) Coefficient (C)* 0.55 0.40 0.85 0.25 0.2 40 50 60
%VY . Q1: A catchment area is 5 square miles and the total direct Runoff (E D. R = 11150 ft / sec). Estimate the base flow for the data shown in the table below? Time 2 3 4 5. 6. 500 500 1200 2250 2920 2670 2060 1430 Total Flow(ft/sec) 202.57 | 506.43 700.32 627.97 451.44 269.13 11 U.H 10 1100 910 Time 9 12 13 14 15 16 Total 780 650 530 510 510 500 Flow(ft'/sec) U.H 173.6 118.65 81.03 52.09 28.94 11.57 2.89 Q2: Develop a 3-hr synthetic unit hydrograph for the catchment are using Snyder's method only. If the catchment area is 400 kan?, L= 25 kam and La km, assuming C15 and C,-0.7 •,.0 |||||||||||||1||||||| إلغاء إعادة تعي ين
For the relation between direct runoff and time? A- It starts and end with base flow. B- It starts before base flow and ends after. C- it It starts and end with direct runoff. D- It starts before base flow and ends with it. What is the correct answer??
Calculate the runoff from a watershed of (0.01 x 4737) ha. The following data are available: Depth of rainfall is 100 mm. Antecedent rainfall condition, AMC 1: Row crop, good condition in 40 ha (Soil group C) Woodland, good condition in 20 ha (Soil group B) The day after the rainfall of 100 mm, another rainfall of 50 mm occurred. Solve for the surface runoff from the watershed. [ NOTE: Where R is the last four digits of your Registration Number. R = 4737 ]

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