The Stevens Motor Company is developing high powered engines for use in its new sports coupe. The engineers have advertised that the maximum horsepower for the engine is 600HP. They sampled 16 engines and found the average to be 620HP (6 = 50). %3D Using a 99% confidence interval for this sample of 16 engines, what is the upper confidence limit for this sample? About 649 About 652 About 632 About 644
Confidence Limits or Interval:
Confidence limits are a statistical measure that tells us how confident we can be that the results of a sample reflect those of the entire population. Confidence limits are related to confidence levels, where confidence limits give us the range of possible results and confidence levels give us the probability of the accuracy of the results.
The confidence limits of a sample can be calculated using the following formula:
Here,
is the confidence limit.
is the sample mean.
is the confidence level.
is the z score at .
is the sample standard deviation.
is the number of observations.
The above formula gives the upper and lower confidence limits depending on whether we use the addition or subtraction operator respectively. In order to find the Upper Confidence Limit (UCL). We will use the addition operator as follows:
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