The Stevens Motor Company is developing high powered engines for use in its new sports coupe. The engineers have advertised that the maximum horsepower for the engine is 600HP. They sampled 16 engines and found the average to be 620HP (6 = 50). %3D Using a 99% confidence interval for this sample of 16 engines, what is the upper confidence limit for this sample? About 649 About 652 About 632 About 644

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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The Stevens Motor Company is developing high powered engines for use in
its new sports coupe. The engineers have advertised that the maximum
horsepower for the engine is 600HP. They sampled 16 engines and found the
average to be 620HP (6 = 50).
Using a 99% confidence interval for this sample of 16 engines, what is the
upper confidence limit for this sample?
About 649
About 652
About 632
O About 644
Transcribed Image Text:The Stevens Motor Company is developing high powered engines for use in its new sports coupe. The engineers have advertised that the maximum horsepower for the engine is 600HP. They sampled 16 engines and found the average to be 620HP (6 = 50). Using a 99% confidence interval for this sample of 16 engines, what is the upper confidence limit for this sample? About 649 About 652 About 632 O About 644
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

Confidence Limits or Interval:

Confidence limits are a statistical measure that tells us how confident we can be that the results of a sample reflect those of the entire population. Confidence limits are related to confidence levels, where confidence limits give us the range of possible results and confidence levels give us the probability of the accuracy of the results.

The confidence limits of a sample can be calculated using the following formula:

CL = x¯ ± Zα2×σn

Here,

CL is the confidence limit.

x¯ is the sample mean.

α is the confidence level.

Zα2 is the z score at α2.

σ is the sample standard deviation.

n is the number of observations.

The above formula gives the upper and lower confidence limits depending on whether we use the addition or subtraction operator respectively. In order to find the Upper Confidence Limit (UCL). We will use the addition operator as follows:

UCL = x¯ + Zα2×σn          ----(1)

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