the state of the economy in 1999 and 2000? Real GDP was ____ potential GDP and the economy had come through a business cycle ____. A. below; expansion B. below; recession C. above; expansion

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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What does the output gap tell us about the state of the economy in 1999 and 2000? Real GDP was ____ potential GDP and the economy had come through a business cycle ____.

A. below; expansion

B. below; recession

C. above; expansion

D. above; recession

Here is the output gap.
Real GDP falls below
potential GDP in a
recession...
... and rises to or
above potential GDP
in an expansion.
Reset
Output gap (percentage of potential GDP)
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
1981-1982 1990-1991
recession
recession
2001
recession
COVID-19
recession
Great
recession
1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Year
✪
Transcribed Image Text:Here is the output gap. Real GDP falls below potential GDP in a recession... ... and rises to or above potential GDP in an expansion. Reset Output gap (percentage of potential GDP) 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 1981-1982 1990-1991 recession recession 2001 recession COVID-19 recession Great recession 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 Year ✪
Expert Solution
Step 1

As in 1999 & 2000, the output Gap was positive (Actual GDP - Potential GDP) and the real GDP was above the potential output level, the economy was in expansionary stage of Business cycle. 

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