The state of stress at a point is shown with respect to the xy-axes. Determine the equivalent state of stress with respect to the x'y'- axes. What is the shear stress with respect to the x' y' -axes if M = 76.86, N = 72.06, and S = 114.17. Round off final answer to four decimal places. M ksi N ksi ''x' 1450² 60° X S ksi

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Q: The state of stress at a point on a thin plate has its principal stresses as o1 and o2. a. Draw the…

A: Principal stresses = σ1, σ2

Methods to Determine Vertical Stress

The load applied to the soil is transferred to the underground. The presence of water at soil pores and solid grains above the soil are the primary components that are responsible for the effective load transfer. Due to the load acting, the internal component of the soil or the underground formations undergoes deformations or a tectonic shift. The amount of deformation depends upon the amount of load acting on the soil surface, which indeed, depends on the weight of everything present above the soil. Due to this, the underground soil element develops internal stresses which try to resist the tectonic changes.