The standard state is defined as follows: for a gas, the pure gas at a for a liquid or solid, the pure substance in its of and the and for a substance in solution, of exactly of exactly stable form at a of interest (often taken to be ):
The standard state is defined as follows: for a gas, the pure gas at a for a liquid or solid, the pure substance in its of and the and for a substance in solution, of exactly of exactly stable form at a of interest (often taken to be ):
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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1) The standard state is defined as follows: for a gas, the pure gas at a pressure of exactly 1 atm (atmospheric). or 760 torr or 760 mmHg.
For a liquid or solid, the pure substance in its most stable form at a pressure of 100000 Pa (1 bar) and the temperature of interest (often taken to be 0 degree Celsius / 273.15 K).
and for the substance in the solution, a concentration of exactly 1 M (Molarity).
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