The standard deviation of the residuals is s=5.9. Interpret the value in context.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question

The standard deviation of the residuals is s=5.9. Interpret the value in context.

**Description:**

A random sample of 65 high school seniors was selected from all high school seniors at a certain high school. The following scatterplot shows the height, in centimeters (cm), and the foot length, in cm, for each high school senior from the sample. The least-squares regression line is also shown. The computer output from the least-squares regression analysis is also shown.

**Graph Details:**

- **Scatterplot:** The graph consists of points plotted on a coordinate plane, representing the relationship between foot length (x-axis) and height (y-axis).
- **X-Axis:** Labeled "Foot Length (cm)" ranging from 18 cm to 36 cm.
- **Y-Axis:** Labeled "Height (cm)" ranging from 150 cm to 190 cm.
- **Data Points:** Individual dots show the foot length and corresponding height of each student.
- **Regression Line:** A straight line through the points representing the best fit line calculated through least-squares regression, indicating a positive correlation between foot length and height.
Transcribed Image Text:**Description:** A random sample of 65 high school seniors was selected from all high school seniors at a certain high school. The following scatterplot shows the height, in centimeters (cm), and the foot length, in cm, for each high school senior from the sample. The least-squares regression line is also shown. The computer output from the least-squares regression analysis is also shown. **Graph Details:** - **Scatterplot:** The graph consists of points plotted on a coordinate plane, representing the relationship between foot length (x-axis) and height (y-axis). - **X-Axis:** Labeled "Foot Length (cm)" ranging from 18 cm to 36 cm. - **Y-Axis:** Labeled "Height (cm)" ranging from 150 cm to 190 cm. - **Data Points:** Individual dots show the foot length and corresponding height of each student. - **Regression Line:** A straight line through the points representing the best fit line calculated through least-squares regression, indicating a positive correlation between foot length and height.
**Regression Analysis Result Overview**

The table presents the results of a regression analysis, which examines the relationship between foot length and an unspecified dependent variable.

| Term         | Coef   | (SE) Coef | T-Value | P-Value |
|--------------|--------|-----------|---------|---------|
| Constant     | 105.08 | 6.00      | 17.51   | 0.000   |
| Foot length  | 2.599  | 0.238     | 10.92   | 0.000   |

- **Constant**: The intercept of the regression line is 105.08, with a standard error (SE) of 6.00. The T-value is 17.51, and the P-value is 0.000, indicating statistical significance.
  
- **Foot length**: This variable has a coefficient of 2.599, meaning each unit increase in foot length is associated with an increase of 2.599 in the dependent variable. The SE is 0.238, T-value is 10.92, and the P-value is 0.000, suggesting strong significance.

Additionally, the regression output provides:

- **S (Standard Error of the Estimate)**: 5.90181, indicating the typical distance that the observed values fall from the regression line.
  
- **R-squared (R-sq)**: 65.42%, indicating that approximately 65.42% of the variance in the dependent variable is explained by the model.

This analysis demonstrates a significant relationship between foot length and the dependent variable.
Transcribed Image Text:**Regression Analysis Result Overview** The table presents the results of a regression analysis, which examines the relationship between foot length and an unspecified dependent variable. | Term | Coef | (SE) Coef | T-Value | P-Value | |--------------|--------|-----------|---------|---------| | Constant | 105.08 | 6.00 | 17.51 | 0.000 | | Foot length | 2.599 | 0.238 | 10.92 | 0.000 | - **Constant**: The intercept of the regression line is 105.08, with a standard error (SE) of 6.00. The T-value is 17.51, and the P-value is 0.000, indicating statistical significance. - **Foot length**: This variable has a coefficient of 2.599, meaning each unit increase in foot length is associated with an increase of 2.599 in the dependent variable. The SE is 0.238, T-value is 10.92, and the P-value is 0.000, suggesting strong significance. Additionally, the regression output provides: - **S (Standard Error of the Estimate)**: 5.90181, indicating the typical distance that the observed values fall from the regression line. - **R-squared (R-sq)**: 65.42%, indicating that approximately 65.42% of the variance in the dependent variable is explained by the model. This analysis demonstrates a significant relationship between foot length and the dependent variable.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Centre, Spread, and Shape of a Distribution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman