The standard cost of Product B manufactured by Pharrell Company includes 3.1 units of direct materials at $6.10 per unit. During June, 26,900 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $5.85 per unit, and 26,900 units of direct materials are used to produce 8,500 units of Product B. (a) Compute the total materials variance and the price and quantity variances. Total materials variance Materials price variance $ $ Materials quantity variance $
The standard cost of Product B manufactured by Pharrell Company includes 3.1 units of direct materials at $6.10 per unit. During June, 26,900 units of direct materials are purchased at a cost of $5.85 per unit, and 26,900 units of direct materials are used to produce 8,500 units of Product B. (a) Compute the total materials variance and the price and quantity variances. Total materials variance Materials price variance $ $ Materials quantity variance $
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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![### Material Variance Analysis for Product B
Pharrell Company has set a standard cost for Product B, including 3.1 units of direct materials at $6.10 per unit.
In June:
- 26,900 units of direct materials were purchased at $5.85 per unit.
- These 26,900 units were used to produce 8,500 units of Product B.
#### (a) Variance Calculation
**Objective:** Compute the total materials variance, and the price and quantity variances.
- **Total Materials Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Cost - Actual Cost)
- **Materials Price Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Price - Actual Price) x Actual Quantity
- **Materials Quantity Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity) x Standard Price
**Enter the calculated variances:**
- Total materials variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials price variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials quantity variance: $ [Input Field]
#### (b) Adjusted Variance Calculation
**Objective:** Compute the variances given:
- Purchase price: $6.15
- Quantity purchased and used: 26,800 units
**Enter the recalculated variances:**
- Total materials variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials price variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials quantity variance: $ [Input Field]
These calculations assist in evaluating the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of material usage in production.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F51038f17-8323-46ef-a18b-b108bad15422%2Fc80acf63-2d49-4e90-8349-c522436b491c%2Ft6m5pz_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Material Variance Analysis for Product B
Pharrell Company has set a standard cost for Product B, including 3.1 units of direct materials at $6.10 per unit.
In June:
- 26,900 units of direct materials were purchased at $5.85 per unit.
- These 26,900 units were used to produce 8,500 units of Product B.
#### (a) Variance Calculation
**Objective:** Compute the total materials variance, and the price and quantity variances.
- **Total Materials Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Cost - Actual Cost)
- **Materials Price Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Price - Actual Price) x Actual Quantity
- **Materials Quantity Variance:**
- Formula: (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity) x Standard Price
**Enter the calculated variances:**
- Total materials variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials price variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials quantity variance: $ [Input Field]
#### (b) Adjusted Variance Calculation
**Objective:** Compute the variances given:
- Purchase price: $6.15
- Quantity purchased and used: 26,800 units
**Enter the recalculated variances:**
- Total materials variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials price variance: $ [Input Field]
- Materials quantity variance: $ [Input Field]
These calculations assist in evaluating the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of material usage in production.
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