The standard and actual cost data of RIZWAN LTD. are as follows: Standard Actual 68,600units @ Rs. 24.50 42,000 hrs @ Rs. 45.50 Direct Material 70,000 units @ Rs. 28 Direct Labour 35,000 hrs @ Rs. 42 50% of direct labour Factory Overhead Rs. 94,500 Required: a) Calculate i) Material price variance and material quantity variance ii) Labour rate Variance and labour time variance iii) Overhead variance b) General journal entries to record the above information and to close the variance accounts.
The standard and actual cost data of RIZWAN LTD. are as follows: Standard Actual 68,600units @ Rs. 24.50 42,000 hrs @ Rs. 45.50 Direct Material 70,000 units @ Rs. 28 Direct Labour 35,000 hrs @ Rs. 42 50% of direct labour Factory Overhead Rs. 94,500 Required: a) Calculate i) Material price variance and material quantity variance ii) Labour rate Variance and labour time variance iii) Overhead variance b) General journal entries to record the above information and to close the variance accounts.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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