The Setting is an outdoor hotel swimming pool on a warm July morning. At this particular time of day. there are only two persons present—a father who is fully clothed, sitting in a lounge chair beside the pool and reading the newspaper, and his five-year-old daughter, who is wading in the pool. While the father is engrossed in reading the sports page, he hears his daughter scream for help. She has waded into the deep end of the pool and is struggling to keep her head above water. At this moment, what is the right thing for the father to do? And what system of ethics will he use? If he chooses end-result ethics, he will compare the utilities associated with ruining his clothes, watch and billfold with those associated with saving his daughters life. If he chooses rule ethics, he might first check to see if the hotel has posted any rules that prohibit a fully clothed person from entering the pool. And if he chooses social contract ethics, he might reflect on the social contract that he has with his family members. Obviously, he will choose none of these. He will jump into the pool immediately to rescue his daughter. Question Please explain the meaning of “personalist ethics” from this case.
The Setting is an outdoor hotel swimming pool on a warm July morning. At this particular time of day. there are only two persons present—a father who is fully clothed, sitting in a lounge chair beside the pool and reading the newspaper, and his five-year-old daughter, who is wading in the pool. While the father is engrossed in reading the sports page, he hears his daughter scream for help. She has waded into the deep end of the pool and is struggling to keep her head above water. At this moment, what is the right thing for the father to do? And what system of ethics will he use? If he chooses end-result ethics, he will compare the utilities associated with ruining his clothes, watch and billfold with those associated with saving his daughters life. If he chooses rule ethics, he might first check to see if the hotel has posted any rules that prohibit a fully clothed person from entering the pool. And if he chooses social contract ethics, he might reflect on the social contract that he has with his family members. Obviously, he will choose none of these. He will jump into the pool immediately to rescue his daughter.
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Please explain the meaning of “personalist ethics” from this case.
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