The senior Class of 2012 at Rancho High strongly believesthat they have better grades than their predecessors. Theclass president, a Statistics student, calculates the meanGPA for the 725 seniors to be 2.97 with a standard deviation of 0.67. The Class of 2011 had a mean of 2.83 with a stand-ard deviation of 0.81. Which of the following is correct? A) The means should be compared with a one samplet-test, using 2011’s mean as the null hypothesis.B) The means should be compared using a two samplet-test.C) The means should be compared using a confidenceinterval for the difference of means.D) The means should be compared by a matched-pairt-test on the mean difference in GPAs.E) Inference is not necessary since the data are for bothpopulations.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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The senior Class of 2012 at Rancho High strongly believes
that they have better grades than their predecessors. The
class president, a Statistics student, calculates the mean
GPA for the 725 seniors to be 2.97 with a standard deviation
of 0.67. The Class of 2011 had a mean of 2.83 with a stand-
ard deviation of 0.81. Which of the following is correct?
A) The means should be compared with a one sample
t-test, using 2011’s mean as the null hypothesis.
B) The means should be compared using a two sample
t-test.
C) The means should be compared using a confidence
interval for the difference of means.
D) The means should be compared by a matched-pair
t-test on the mean difference in GPAs.
E) Inference is not necessary since the data are for both
populations.
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